Summary: | The synthesis of highly dispersed metal nanoparticles supported on metal–organic frameworks has been widely studied as a means to provide high-performance heterogeneous catalysts. Here, a Ru-nanoparticles-supported MIL-101(Cr) catalyst was prepared via a diamine and oxo-centered trimeric ruthenium cluster ([Ru<sub>3</sub>(μ<sub>3</sub>-O)(μ-CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>6</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>3</sub>]CH<sub>3</sub>COO), Ru<sub>3</sub> cluster sequential grafting, followed by alcohol reduction. Ethylenediamine (ED) acted as the linker, coordinating with unsaturated sites on both MIL-101(Cr) and the Ru<sub>3</sub> cluster to produce Ru<sub>3</sub>-ED-MIL-101(Cr), after which selective alcohol reduction process provided the Ru/ED-MIL-101(Cr) catalyst. The synthesized Ru/ED-MIL-101(Cr) catalyst contained small, finely dispersed Ru nanoparticles, and the structural integrity of ED-MIL-101(Cr) was maintained. The Ru/ED-MIL-101(Cr) catalyst was tested for the transfer hydrogenation of benzene using isopropanol as the hydrogen source, where it was shown to outperform other Ru-based catalysts.
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