Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme

This paper deals with the computational approach to solving the singularly perturbed differential equation with a large delay in the differentiated term using the two-point Gaussian quadrature. If the delay is bigger than the perturbed parameter, the layer behaviour of the solution is destroyed, and...

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Main Authors: Amala Pandi, Lalu Mudavath, Phaneendra Kolloju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijame-poland.com/Computational-Approach-to-Solving-a-Layered-Behaviour-Differential-Equation-with,166643,0,2.html
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author Amala Pandi
Lalu Mudavath
Phaneendra Kolloju
author_facet Amala Pandi
Lalu Mudavath
Phaneendra Kolloju
author_sort Amala Pandi
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the computational approach to solving the singularly perturbed differential equation with a large delay in the differentiated term using the two-point Gaussian quadrature. If the delay is bigger than the perturbed parameter, the layer behaviour of the solution is destroyed, and the solution becomes oscillatory. With the help of a special type mesh, a numerical scheme consisting of a fitting parameter is developed to minimize the error and to control the layer structure in the solution. The scheme is studied for convergence. Compared with other methods in the literature, the maximum defects in the approach are tabularized to validate the competency of the numerical approach. In the suggested technique, we additionally focused on the effect of a large delay on the layer structure or oscillatory behaviour of the solutions using a special form of mesh with and without a fitting parameter. The effect of the fitting parameter is demonstrated in graphs to show its impact on the layer of the solution.
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spelling doaj.art-a45f9d400e7f428db7365b22d19b1d212023-08-08T15:05:01ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraInternational Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering1734-44922353-90032022-12-0127411713710.2478/ijame-2022-0054166643Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature SchemeAmala Pandi0Lalu Mudavath1Phaneendra Kolloju2Department of Mathematics, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Malla Reddy Engineering College, HyderabadDepartment of Mathematics, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, IndiaThis paper deals with the computational approach to solving the singularly perturbed differential equation with a large delay in the differentiated term using the two-point Gaussian quadrature. If the delay is bigger than the perturbed parameter, the layer behaviour of the solution is destroyed, and the solution becomes oscillatory. With the help of a special type mesh, a numerical scheme consisting of a fitting parameter is developed to minimize the error and to control the layer structure in the solution. The scheme is studied for convergence. Compared with other methods in the literature, the maximum defects in the approach are tabularized to validate the competency of the numerical approach. In the suggested technique, we additionally focused on the effect of a large delay on the layer structure or oscillatory behaviour of the solutions using a special form of mesh with and without a fitting parameter. The effect of the fitting parameter is demonstrated in graphs to show its impact on the layer of the solution.https://www.ijame-poland.com/Computational-Approach-to-Solving-a-Layered-Behaviour-Differential-Equation-with,166643,0,2.htmlsingularly perturbed delay differential equationlayer behaviorfitting parametergaussian quadrature
spellingShingle Amala Pandi
Lalu Mudavath
Phaneendra Kolloju
Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
singularly perturbed delay differential equation
layer behavior
fitting parameter
gaussian quadrature
title Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme
title_full Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme
title_fullStr Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme
title_full_unstemmed Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme
title_short Computational Approach to Solving a Layered Behaviour Differential Equation with Large Delay Using Quadrature Scheme
title_sort computational approach to solving a layered behaviour differential equation with large delay using quadrature scheme
topic singularly perturbed delay differential equation
layer behavior
fitting parameter
gaussian quadrature
url https://www.ijame-poland.com/Computational-Approach-to-Solving-a-Layered-Behaviour-Differential-Equation-with,166643,0,2.html
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AT lalumudavath computationalapproachtosolvingalayeredbehaviourdifferentialequationwithlargedelayusingquadraturescheme
AT phaneendrakolloju computationalapproachtosolvingalayeredbehaviourdifferentialequationwithlargedelayusingquadraturescheme