The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications

This paper investigated the different materials of optical fibers, two of them are plastic optical fibers that are namely polysulfone (PSU)/vinyl-phenyl acetate (VPAC) with refractive indices of 1.63/1.567, and the second plastic material namely sapphire (S)/polysulfone (PSU) with refractive indices...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed, Mohammed Salah F. Tabbour, Shimaa El-Meadawy, Toni Anwar, Aliza Sarlan, P. Yupapin, I.S. Amiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-12-01
Series:Results in Physics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137971930467X
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author Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
Mohammed Salah F. Tabbour
Shimaa El-Meadawy
Toni Anwar
Aliza Sarlan
P. Yupapin
I.S. Amiri
author_facet Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
Mohammed Salah F. Tabbour
Shimaa El-Meadawy
Toni Anwar
Aliza Sarlan
P. Yupapin
I.S. Amiri
author_sort Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigated the different materials of optical fibers, two of them are plastic optical fibers that are namely polysulfone (PSU)/vinyl-phenyl acetate (VPAC) with refractive indices of 1.63/1.567, and the second plastic material namely sapphire (S)/polysulfone (PSU) with refractive indices of 1.77/1.63. One of the other materials consists of fluorite (FT)/polytetrafluorophenylmethacrylate (PTFPMA) with refractive indices of 1.433/1.422, where the second material consists of fluoride (FD)/poly methylmethacrylate (PMMA) with refractive indices of 1.56/1.49. Finally, the third material consists of silica (Si)/tetrafluoropropylmethacrylate (TFPMA) with refractive indices of 1.46/1.373. The simulation results are done by using optiwave simulation version 13. FT/PTFPMA fiber channel has outlined 19.23 Tb/s bit-rate with maximum Q-factor of 11.01, a minimum bit error rate of 1.05 × 10−28, gain value of 36.57 dB, and noise figure of 5.67 dB in the presence of vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). It is observed that VCSEL has superior to continuous wave (CW) laser by the improvement of the performance parameters understudy at the same operating conditions. Keywords: VCSEL, CW laser, PMMA, VPAC, PTFPMA, TFPMA
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spelling doaj.art-a45fd1e629084337b92b1841654d332c2022-12-22T03:41:58ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972019-12-0115The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applicationsAhmed Nabih Zaki Rashed0Mohammed Salah F. Tabbour1Shimaa El-Meadawy2Toni Anwar3Aliza Sarlan4P. Yupapin5I.S. Amiri6Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32951, EgyptElectronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32951, EgyptElectronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32951, EgyptDepartment of Computer and Information Science (DCIS), Faculty of Science and Information Technology (FSIT), Universiti Teknologi Petronas (UTP), 32610 Seri Iskandar, MalaysiaDepartment of Computer and Information Science (DCIS), Faculty of Science and Information Technology (FSIT), Universiti Teknologi Petronas (UTP), 32610 Seri Iskandar, MalaysiaComputational Optics Research Group, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamComputational Optics Research Group, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Corresponding author at: Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.This paper investigated the different materials of optical fibers, two of them are plastic optical fibers that are namely polysulfone (PSU)/vinyl-phenyl acetate (VPAC) with refractive indices of 1.63/1.567, and the second plastic material namely sapphire (S)/polysulfone (PSU) with refractive indices of 1.77/1.63. One of the other materials consists of fluorite (FT)/polytetrafluorophenylmethacrylate (PTFPMA) with refractive indices of 1.433/1.422, where the second material consists of fluoride (FD)/poly methylmethacrylate (PMMA) with refractive indices of 1.56/1.49. Finally, the third material consists of silica (Si)/tetrafluoropropylmethacrylate (TFPMA) with refractive indices of 1.46/1.373. The simulation results are done by using optiwave simulation version 13. FT/PTFPMA fiber channel has outlined 19.23 Tb/s bit-rate with maximum Q-factor of 11.01, a minimum bit error rate of 1.05 × 10−28, gain value of 36.57 dB, and noise figure of 5.67 dB in the presence of vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). It is observed that VCSEL has superior to continuous wave (CW) laser by the improvement of the performance parameters understudy at the same operating conditions. Keywords: VCSEL, CW laser, PMMA, VPAC, PTFPMA, TFPMAhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137971930467X
spellingShingle Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
Mohammed Salah F. Tabbour
Shimaa El-Meadawy
Toni Anwar
Aliza Sarlan
P. Yupapin
I.S. Amiri
The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
Results in Physics
title The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
title_full The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
title_fullStr The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
title_full_unstemmed The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
title_short The effect of using different materials on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
title_sort effect of using different materials on erbium doped fiber amplifiers for indoor applications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137971930467X
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