Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine

Radioactive iodine (RAI) is an accepted modality for “curing” thyrotoxicosis, particularly among patients who had failed medical therapy, i.e., not cured by antithyroid drugs (ATD). However, procedures involved in RAI treatment vary greatly among different centers around the world. This possibly res...

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Main Authors: T Premprapha, S Thongmak, T Thientunyakit, T Yipintsoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2006-08-01
Series:Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/592
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author T Premprapha
S Thongmak
T Thientunyakit
T Yipintsoi
author_facet T Premprapha
S Thongmak
T Thientunyakit
T Yipintsoi
author_sort T Premprapha
collection DOAJ
description Radioactive iodine (RAI) is an accepted modality for “curing” thyrotoxicosis, particularly among patients who had failed medical therapy, i.e., not cured by antithyroid drugs (ATD). However, procedures involved in RAI treatment vary greatly among different centers around the world. This possibly rests on at least 2 factors. Firstly, it was never possible to do a randomized control trial. Secondly, the definition of “cure” differs; in one it is a return to the euthyroid state, in another the euthyroid state needs to be maintained with thyroxine replacement (i.e., RAI produced permanent hypothyroid). This latter needs less monitoring than administration of ATD in a persisting hyperthyroid state. The present review provides evidence with regard to varied practices of RAI therapy, which include procedures before giving RAI, the dosage schemes and procedures given after RAI. Aside from that, some aspects of radiation care will be touched upon. It is hoped this article will be useful to medical practitioners when advising their patients about RAI therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-a4659491bdb144bd8f412f8c5b57c76e2022-12-22T02:44:31ZengPrince of Songkla UniversityJournal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)2586-99812630-05592006-08-01244377383606Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodineT Premprapha0S Thongmak1T Thientunyakit2T Yipintsoi3Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Radioactive iodine (RAI) is an accepted modality for “curing” thyrotoxicosis, particularly among patients who had failed medical therapy, i.e., not cured by antithyroid drugs (ATD). However, procedures involved in RAI treatment vary greatly among different centers around the world. This possibly rests on at least 2 factors. Firstly, it was never possible to do a randomized control trial. Secondly, the definition of “cure” differs; in one it is a return to the euthyroid state, in another the euthyroid state needs to be maintained with thyroxine replacement (i.e., RAI produced permanent hypothyroid). This latter needs less monitoring than administration of ATD in a persisting hyperthyroid state. The present review provides evidence with regard to varied practices of RAI therapy, which include procedures before giving RAI, the dosage schemes and procedures given after RAI. Aside from that, some aspects of radiation care will be touched upon. It is hoped this article will be useful to medical practitioners when advising their patients about RAI therapy.https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/592hyperthyroidismradioactive iodine
spellingShingle T Premprapha
S Thongmak
T Thientunyakit
T Yipintsoi
Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
hyperthyroidism
radioactive iodine
title Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
title_full Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
title_fullStr Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
title_full_unstemmed Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
title_short Management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
title_sort management of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
topic hyperthyroidism
radioactive iodine
url https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/592
work_keys_str_mv AT tpremprapha managementofhyperthyroidismwithradioactiveiodine
AT sthongmak managementofhyperthyroidismwithradioactiveiodine
AT tthientunyakit managementofhyperthyroidismwithradioactiveiodine
AT tyipintsoi managementofhyperthyroidismwithradioactiveiodine