Summary: | In isolated microgrid, renewable energy sources including photovoltaic and wind power, have the nature of intermittence and variability. Making a reasonable day-ahead generation schedule could improve system ability to cope with uncertainty. Therefore, based on day-ahead generation schedule, flexibility insufficiency rate is proposed considering economy and flexibility. Aiming at the lowest flexibility insufficiency rate and optimal operating cost, a day-ahead generation schedule optimizing model of isolated microgrid is established. Under multi-objective particle swarm optimization, Pareto optimal solution set of the day-ahead generation schedule is found. Simulation results of an isolated microgrid show that, day-ahead generation schedule made with the proposed method can improve ability of power system to cope with uncertainty and reduce economic losses.
|