Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties

This paper addresses the problem of ride height tracking for an electronically-controlled active air suspension (AAS) system in the presence of parametric uncertainties and unmodeled dynamics. A mathematical model of a quarter vehicle with AAS system is first built on the basis of thermodynamics to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rongchen Zhao, Wei Xie, Pak Kin Wong, David Cabecinhas, Carlos Silvestre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8704183/
_version_ 1818910129221795840
author Rongchen Zhao
Wei Xie
Pak Kin Wong
David Cabecinhas
Carlos Silvestre
author_facet Rongchen Zhao
Wei Xie
Pak Kin Wong
David Cabecinhas
Carlos Silvestre
author_sort Rongchen Zhao
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the problem of ride height tracking for an electronically-controlled active air suspension (AAS) system in the presence of parametric uncertainties and unmodeled dynamics. A mathematical model of a quarter vehicle with AAS system is first built on the basis of thermodynamics to describe the dynamic characteristics. Then, by employing the backstepping technique, a novel height tracking controller is proposed in order to guarantee that (1) the ride height of a vehicle can converge on a neighborhood of the desired height, achieving global uniform ultimate boundedness (GUUB); (2) the controller is robust to the parametric uncertainties by designing parameter estimators and introducing some conservativeness in the control law to dominate the unmodeled dynamics. Moreover, a group of smooth projectors is used to ensure all estimates remain within predefined corresponding bounds. To validate the efficiency and performance of the proposed strategy, the simulation and experimental results are presented and analyzed, showing that the proposed control strategy is superior to the PID controller and the recently proposed hybrid model predictive controller.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T22:37:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a4697f00e3014c12984051aa595501fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T22:37:54Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-a4697f00e3014c12984051aa595501fb2022-12-21T20:03:08ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017591855919910.1109/ACCESS.2019.29134518704183Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric UncertaintiesRongchen Zhao0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5912-5383Wei Xie1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-6659Pak Kin Wong2David Cabecinhas3Carlos Silvestre4Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, ChinaDepartment of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, ChinaThis paper addresses the problem of ride height tracking for an electronically-controlled active air suspension (AAS) system in the presence of parametric uncertainties and unmodeled dynamics. A mathematical model of a quarter vehicle with AAS system is first built on the basis of thermodynamics to describe the dynamic characteristics. Then, by employing the backstepping technique, a novel height tracking controller is proposed in order to guarantee that (1) the ride height of a vehicle can converge on a neighborhood of the desired height, achieving global uniform ultimate boundedness (GUUB); (2) the controller is robust to the parametric uncertainties by designing parameter estimators and introducing some conservativeness in the control law to dominate the unmodeled dynamics. Moreover, a group of smooth projectors is used to ensure all estimates remain within predefined corresponding bounds. To validate the efficiency and performance of the proposed strategy, the simulation and experimental results are presented and analyzed, showing that the proposed control strategy is superior to the PID controller and the recently proposed hybrid model predictive controller.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8704183/Active air suspensionpneumatic systemauto-mobile height controlrobust controlparameter estimation
spellingShingle Rongchen Zhao
Wei Xie
Pak Kin Wong
David Cabecinhas
Carlos Silvestre
Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties
IEEE Access
Active air suspension
pneumatic system
auto-mobile height control
robust control
parameter estimation
title Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties
title_full Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties
title_fullStr Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties
title_short Robust Ride Height Control for Active Air Suspension Systems With Multiple Unmodeled Dynamics and Parametric Uncertainties
title_sort robust ride height control for active air suspension systems with multiple unmodeled dynamics and parametric uncertainties
topic Active air suspension
pneumatic system
auto-mobile height control
robust control
parameter estimation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8704183/
work_keys_str_mv AT rongchenzhao robustrideheightcontrolforactiveairsuspensionsystemswithmultipleunmodeleddynamicsandparametricuncertainties
AT weixie robustrideheightcontrolforactiveairsuspensionsystemswithmultipleunmodeleddynamicsandparametricuncertainties
AT pakkinwong robustrideheightcontrolforactiveairsuspensionsystemswithmultipleunmodeleddynamicsandparametricuncertainties
AT davidcabecinhas robustrideheightcontrolforactiveairsuspensionsystemswithmultipleunmodeleddynamicsandparametricuncertainties
AT carlossilvestre robustrideheightcontrolforactiveairsuspensionsystemswithmultipleunmodeleddynamicsandparametricuncertainties