CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China

Indoor microclimate is important for crop production and quality in greenhouse cultivation. This paper focuses on microclimate study based on a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a typical plastic greenhouse (with a sector shape vertical cross-section) popularly used in central China. A rad...

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Main Authors: Xiao-wei WANG, Jin-yao LUO, Xiao-ping LI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-05-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311913603093
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author Xiao-wei WANG
Jin-yao LUO
Xiao-ping LI
author_facet Xiao-wei WANG
Jin-yao LUO
Xiao-ping LI
author_sort Xiao-wei WANG
collection DOAJ
description Indoor microclimate is important for crop production and quality in greenhouse cultivation. This paper focuses on microclimate study based on a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a typical plastic greenhouse (with a sector shape vertical cross-section) popularly used in central China. A radiation model is added into the CFD model so as to simulate coupling of convective transfers and radiative exchanges at the cover and the roof, instead of using the usual coupling approach based on energy balance. In addition, a fractal permeability model is innovatively adopted in the modeling of the crop canopy. Compared the numerical results with measured experimental data, the model simulation is proved with success. This model then is used to explore the microclimate variable distributions in the greenhouse. It shows that the airflow pattern, temperature and humidity profiles are different from those in a sawtooth Mediterranean-type greenhouse. The study suggests that this deliberately developed CFD model can be served as a useful tool in macroclimate research and greenhouse design investigating.
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spelling doaj.art-a46b1371060e400780fad2be570fd8282022-12-21T22:48:39ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192013-05-01125914923CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central ChinaXiao-wei WANG0Jin-yao LUO1Xiao-ping LI2Correspondence WANG Xiao-wei, Mobile: 13971538700; State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P.R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P.R. ChinaIndoor microclimate is important for crop production and quality in greenhouse cultivation. This paper focuses on microclimate study based on a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a typical plastic greenhouse (with a sector shape vertical cross-section) popularly used in central China. A radiation model is added into the CFD model so as to simulate coupling of convective transfers and radiative exchanges at the cover and the roof, instead of using the usual coupling approach based on energy balance. In addition, a fractal permeability model is innovatively adopted in the modeling of the crop canopy. Compared the numerical results with measured experimental data, the model simulation is proved with success. This model then is used to explore the microclimate variable distributions in the greenhouse. It shows that the airflow pattern, temperature and humidity profiles are different from those in a sawtooth Mediterranean-type greenhouse. The study suggests that this deliberately developed CFD model can be served as a useful tool in macroclimate research and greenhouse design investigating.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311913603093plastic greenhouseCFD simulationmicroclimatefractalcoupled model
spellingShingle Xiao-wei WANG
Jin-yao LUO
Xiao-ping LI
CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
plastic greenhouse
CFD simulation
microclimate
fractal
coupled model
title CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China
title_full CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China
title_fullStr CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China
title_full_unstemmed CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China
title_short CFD Based Study of Heterogeneous Microclimate in a Typical Chinese Greenhouse in Central China
title_sort cfd based study of heterogeneous microclimate in a typical chinese greenhouse in central china
topic plastic greenhouse
CFD simulation
microclimate
fractal
coupled model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311913603093
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AT jinyaoluo cfdbasedstudyofheterogeneousmicroclimateinatypicalchinesegreenhouseincentralchina
AT xiaopingli cfdbasedstudyofheterogeneousmicroclimateinatypicalchinesegreenhouseincentralchina