Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale
Abstract Spatiotemporal variation in community composition is of considerable interest in ecology. However, few studies have focused on seasonal variation patterns in taxonomic and functional community composition at the fine scale. As such, we conducted seasonal high‐density sampling of the submerg...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-07-01
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Series: | Ecology and Evolution |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7811 |
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author | Hao Wang Hui Fu Zihao Wen Changbo Yuan Xiaolin Zhang Leyi Ni Te Cao |
author_facet | Hao Wang Hui Fu Zihao Wen Changbo Yuan Xiaolin Zhang Leyi Ni Te Cao |
author_sort | Hao Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Spatiotemporal variation in community composition is of considerable interest in ecology. However, few studies have focused on seasonal variation patterns in taxonomic and functional community composition at the fine scale. As such, we conducted seasonal high‐density sampling of the submerged macrophyte community in Hongshan Bay of Erhai Lake in China and used the generalized dissimilarity model (GDM) to evaluate the effects of environmental factors and geographic distance on taxonomic and functional beta diversity as well as corresponding turnover and nestedness components. At the fine scale, taxonomic turnover and nestedness as well as functional turnover and nestedness showed comparable contributions to corresponding taxonomic and functional beta diversity, with different importance across seasons. All taxonomic and functional dissimilarity metrics showed seasonal variation. Of note, taxonomic beta diversity was highest in summer and lowest in winter, while functional beta diversity showed the opposite pattern. Taxonomic and functional turnover showed similar change patterns as taxonomic and functional beta diversity. Taxonomic nestedness was low in summer and high in winter. Functional nestedness was also lower in summer. These results suggest that under extreme environmental conditions, both turnover and nestedness can exist at the fine scale and seasonal community composition patterns in submerged macrophytes should be considered. Future investigations on community assembly mechanisms should pay greater attention to long‐term dynamic characteristics and functional information. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:01:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a46b97070a7b4afeb83dab332dc769a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-7758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:01:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Ecology and Evolution |
spelling | doaj.art-a46b97070a7b4afeb83dab332dc769a42022-12-21T18:51:58ZengWileyEcology and Evolution2045-77582021-07-0111149827983610.1002/ece3.7811Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scaleHao Wang0Hui Fu1Zihao Wen2Changbo Yuan3Xiaolin Zhang4Leyi Ni5Te Cao6State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaEcology Department College of Bioscience & Biotechnology Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rural Ecosystem Health in Dongting Lake Area Hunan Agricultural University Changsha ChinaState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaAbstract Spatiotemporal variation in community composition is of considerable interest in ecology. However, few studies have focused on seasonal variation patterns in taxonomic and functional community composition at the fine scale. As such, we conducted seasonal high‐density sampling of the submerged macrophyte community in Hongshan Bay of Erhai Lake in China and used the generalized dissimilarity model (GDM) to evaluate the effects of environmental factors and geographic distance on taxonomic and functional beta diversity as well as corresponding turnover and nestedness components. At the fine scale, taxonomic turnover and nestedness as well as functional turnover and nestedness showed comparable contributions to corresponding taxonomic and functional beta diversity, with different importance across seasons. All taxonomic and functional dissimilarity metrics showed seasonal variation. Of note, taxonomic beta diversity was highest in summer and lowest in winter, while functional beta diversity showed the opposite pattern. Taxonomic and functional turnover showed similar change patterns as taxonomic and functional beta diversity. Taxonomic nestedness was low in summer and high in winter. Functional nestedness was also lower in summer. These results suggest that under extreme environmental conditions, both turnover and nestedness can exist at the fine scale and seasonal community composition patterns in submerged macrophytes should be considered. Future investigations on community assembly mechanisms should pay greater attention to long‐term dynamic characteristics and functional information.https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7811community compositionerhaifunctional traitsseasonalitysubmerged macrophyte |
spellingShingle | Hao Wang Hui Fu Zihao Wen Changbo Yuan Xiaolin Zhang Leyi Ni Te Cao Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale Ecology and Evolution community composition erhai functional traits seasonality submerged macrophyte |
title | Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale |
title_full | Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale |
title_fullStr | Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale |
title_full_unstemmed | Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale |
title_short | Seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale |
title_sort | seasonal patterns of taxonomic and functional beta diversity in submerged macrophytes at a fine scale |
topic | community composition erhai functional traits seasonality submerged macrophyte |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7811 |
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