Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility

<i>Background</i>: There is evidence that high-fibre diets have significant health benefits, although the effect of increasing fibre on individuals’ appetite, satiety, and gastrointestinal comfort is not well established, nor is its acceptability and feasibility. <i>Methods</i&g...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erika Borkoles, Digby Krastins, Jolieke C. van der Pols, Paul Sims, Remco Polman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/19/4214
_version_ 1797477539295264768
author Erika Borkoles
Digby Krastins
Jolieke C. van der Pols
Paul Sims
Remco Polman
author_facet Erika Borkoles
Digby Krastins
Jolieke C. van der Pols
Paul Sims
Remco Polman
author_sort Erika Borkoles
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i>: There is evidence that high-fibre diets have significant health benefits, although the effect of increasing fibre on individuals’ appetite, satiety, and gastrointestinal comfort is not well established, nor is its acceptability and feasibility. <i>Methods</i>: This mixed-methods feasibility randomised control trial included 38 participants allocated to one of three conditions: FibreMAX (two daily servings of 25 g of BARLEYmax<sup>®</sup>), FibreGRAD (two daily servings with the amount of fibre gradually increased), and Control (two daily servings totalling 25 g of placebo product). Participants completed a food diary at baseline. The Hunger and Fullness Questionnaire and questions regarding gastrointestinal response were completed at baseline and at the end of each week. Participants completed the acceptability of intervention measure and engaged in a semi-structured interview, following trial completion. <i>Results</i>: The qualitative data suggested that increased fibre influenced appetite and fullness perceptions. Baseline fibre consumption and the method of increased fibre increase did not influence our findings. The qualitative results also indicated that the fibre intake was perceived as beneficial to well-being; it influenced feelings of hunger and caused some minor acute gastrointestinal symptoms that dissipated after a short adaption period. <i>Conclusion</i>: This study suggests that increasing fibre intake through BARLEYmax<sup>®</sup> is a safe intervention that is acceptable to participants.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:19:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a4784a8d20894f6c9a79b8f8dfd3b3b3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6643
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:19:07Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nutrients
spelling doaj.art-a4784a8d20894f6c9a79b8f8dfd3b3b32023-11-23T21:27:31ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432022-10-011419421410.3390/nu14194214Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and FeasibilityErika Borkoles0Digby Krastins1Jolieke C. van der Pols2Paul Sims3Remco Polman4School of Medicine & Dentistry (Public Health), Griffith University, Gold Coast 4222, AustraliaSchool of Exercise & Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane 4059, AustraliaSchool of Exercise & Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane 4059, AustraliaThe Healthy Grain Pty, South Yarra, Victoria 3141, AustraliaSchool of Exercise & Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane 4059, Australia<i>Background</i>: There is evidence that high-fibre diets have significant health benefits, although the effect of increasing fibre on individuals’ appetite, satiety, and gastrointestinal comfort is not well established, nor is its acceptability and feasibility. <i>Methods</i>: This mixed-methods feasibility randomised control trial included 38 participants allocated to one of three conditions: FibreMAX (two daily servings of 25 g of BARLEYmax<sup>®</sup>), FibreGRAD (two daily servings with the amount of fibre gradually increased), and Control (two daily servings totalling 25 g of placebo product). Participants completed a food diary at baseline. The Hunger and Fullness Questionnaire and questions regarding gastrointestinal response were completed at baseline and at the end of each week. Participants completed the acceptability of intervention measure and engaged in a semi-structured interview, following trial completion. <i>Results</i>: The qualitative data suggested that increased fibre influenced appetite and fullness perceptions. Baseline fibre consumption and the method of increased fibre increase did not influence our findings. The qualitative results also indicated that the fibre intake was perceived as beneficial to well-being; it influenced feelings of hunger and caused some minor acute gastrointestinal symptoms that dissipated after a short adaption period. <i>Conclusion</i>: This study suggests that increasing fibre intake through BARLEYmax<sup>®</sup> is a safe intervention that is acceptable to participants.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/19/4214barleyfibreappetitesatietygastrointestinalmixed method
spellingShingle Erika Borkoles
Digby Krastins
Jolieke C. van der Pols
Paul Sims
Remco Polman
Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility
Nutrients
barley
fibre
appetite
satiety
gastrointestinal
mixed method
title Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility
title_full Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility
title_fullStr Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility
title_short Short-Term Effect of Additional Daily Dietary Fibre Intake on Appetite, Satiety, Gastrointestinal Comfort, Acceptability, and Feasibility
title_sort short term effect of additional daily dietary fibre intake on appetite satiety gastrointestinal comfort acceptability and feasibility
topic barley
fibre
appetite
satiety
gastrointestinal
mixed method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/19/4214
work_keys_str_mv AT erikaborkoles shorttermeffectofadditionaldailydietaryfibreintakeonappetitesatietygastrointestinalcomfortacceptabilityandfeasibility
AT digbykrastins shorttermeffectofadditionaldailydietaryfibreintakeonappetitesatietygastrointestinalcomfortacceptabilityandfeasibility
AT joliekecvanderpols shorttermeffectofadditionaldailydietaryfibreintakeonappetitesatietygastrointestinalcomfortacceptabilityandfeasibility
AT paulsims shorttermeffectofadditionaldailydietaryfibreintakeonappetitesatietygastrointestinalcomfortacceptabilityandfeasibility
AT remcopolman shorttermeffectofadditionaldailydietaryfibreintakeonappetitesatietygastrointestinalcomfortacceptabilityandfeasibility