Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context

The argues that welfare state reforms and higher education reforms are closely linked to increasing intergenerational conflicts over public resources in aging societies, and reforms pressures are linked to the shrinking tax base, the power of neoliberal ideology, and changing social attitudes across...

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Main Author: Marek Kwiek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE) 2015-06-01
Series:Вопросы образования
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vo.hse.ru/article/view/15468
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author Marek Kwiek
author_facet Marek Kwiek
author_sort Marek Kwiek
collection DOAJ
description The argues that welfare state reforms and higher education reforms are closely linked to increasing intergenerational conflicts over public resources in aging societies, and reforms pressures are linked to the shrinking tax base, the power of neoliberal ideology, and changing social attitudes across Europe. The indirect impact of aging societies on all public sector services will lead to growing pressures on all public expenditures and to increased competition for public funding. A new context of university reforms in Europe is therefore defined in this paper as welfare state reforms. The paper discusses global agenda-setting and global diffusion of ideas; the impact of aging societies on intergenerational conflicts over public priorities (and public resources); globalization and pressures on welfare states; “university attitudes”, parallel to “welfare attitudes”; post-industrial societies; the role of supportive discourses in the survival of public institutions; and the role financial and ideological pressures, as well as of changing social beliefs, in reforming European welfare states and higher education.
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spelling doaj.art-a47bdf663fb94d49b39441db757ba3182023-02-20T11:33:07ZengNational Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE)Вопросы образования1814-95452412-43542015-06-01283910.17323/1814-9545-2015-2-8-3915468Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing ContextMarek Kwiek0Center for Public Policy Studies, University of Poznan, Uniwersytet im. Adama MickiewiczaThe argues that welfare state reforms and higher education reforms are closely linked to increasing intergenerational conflicts over public resources in aging societies, and reforms pressures are linked to the shrinking tax base, the power of neoliberal ideology, and changing social attitudes across Europe. The indirect impact of aging societies on all public sector services will lead to growing pressures on all public expenditures and to increased competition for public funding. A new context of university reforms in Europe is therefore defined in this paper as welfare state reforms. The paper discusses global agenda-setting and global diffusion of ideas; the impact of aging societies on intergenerational conflicts over public priorities (and public resources); globalization and pressures on welfare states; “university attitudes”, parallel to “welfare attitudes”; post-industrial societies; the role of supportive discourses in the survival of public institutions; and the role financial and ideological pressures, as well as of changing social beliefs, in reforming European welfare states and higher education.https://vo.hse.ru/article/view/15468welfare state reformshigher education reformsintergenerational conflictspublic resourcesglobal agenda-settingaging of european societies
spellingShingle Marek Kwiek
Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context
Вопросы образования
welfare state reforms
higher education reforms
intergenerational conflicts
public resources
global agenda-setting
aging of european societies
title Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context
title_full Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context
title_fullStr Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context
title_full_unstemmed Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context
title_short Reforming European Universities: The Welfare State as a Missing Context
title_sort reforming european universities the welfare state as a missing context
topic welfare state reforms
higher education reforms
intergenerational conflicts
public resources
global agenda-setting
aging of european societies
url https://vo.hse.ru/article/view/15468
work_keys_str_mv AT marekkwiek reformingeuropeanuniversitiesthewelfarestateasamissingcontext