Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy

Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst (SVABC) is an uncommon neoplasm seen in young patients. The lesion presents clinically as well as on radiology like a malignant bone tumour. The aggressive features in most of the cases lead to a wrong diagnosis. Radiologically, it is expansile osteolytic with...

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Main Authors: Ashok Singh, Abdul Majeed, Supriya Mallick, Shah Alam Khan, Asit Ranjan Mridha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10306/25950_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(NEVT_VJ)_PFA(PNE).pdf
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author Ashok Singh
Abdul Majeed
Supriya Mallick
Shah Alam Khan
Asit Ranjan Mridha
author_facet Ashok Singh
Abdul Majeed
Supriya Mallick
Shah Alam Khan
Asit Ranjan Mridha
author_sort Ashok Singh
collection DOAJ
description Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst (SVABC) is an uncommon neoplasm seen in young patients. The lesion presents clinically as well as on radiology like a malignant bone tumour. The aggressive features in most of the cases lead to a wrong diagnosis. Radiologically, it is expansile osteolytic with cortical breach being seen in many of the cases. We report two cases of SVABC which were misdiagnosed as malignant bone tumours. Both cases were seen in long bones. Radiologically both lesions were expansile, osteolytic, solid cystic, with destruction of cortex and were diagnosed as osteosarcomas. Both the cases were referred to us for further management and were subsequently diagnosed as SVABC. Being extremely rare these tumours have a high chance of getting misdiagnosed and knowledge of this entity along with close correlation with clinical, radiological and histopathological findings plays a critical role in accurately diagnosing this condition. An accurate diagnosis is of utmost importance as this changes the treatment drastically avoiding mutilating surgeries and unnecessary chemo radiotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-a4805a09c5404ad5af8b9edf50ab087f2022-12-22T01:53:23ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2017-07-01117ED35ED3610.7860/JCDR/2017/25950.10306Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as MalignancyAshok Singh0Abdul Majeed1Supriya Mallick2Shah Alam Khan3Asit Ranjan Mridha4Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, ANIIMS, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Senior Reisdent, Department of Orthopaedics, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.Research Officer, Department of Radiotherapy, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst (SVABC) is an uncommon neoplasm seen in young patients. The lesion presents clinically as well as on radiology like a malignant bone tumour. The aggressive features in most of the cases lead to a wrong diagnosis. Radiologically, it is expansile osteolytic with cortical breach being seen in many of the cases. We report two cases of SVABC which were misdiagnosed as malignant bone tumours. Both cases were seen in long bones. Radiologically both lesions were expansile, osteolytic, solid cystic, with destruction of cortex and were diagnosed as osteosarcomas. Both the cases were referred to us for further management and were subsequently diagnosed as SVABC. Being extremely rare these tumours have a high chance of getting misdiagnosed and knowledge of this entity along with close correlation with clinical, radiological and histopathological findings plays a critical role in accurately diagnosing this condition. An accurate diagnosis is of utmost importance as this changes the treatment drastically avoiding mutilating surgeries and unnecessary chemo radiotherapy.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10306/25950_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(NEVT_VJ)_PFA(PNE).pdflong bonesmalignantosteosarcomaosteoclastic giant cellsradiology
spellingShingle Ashok Singh
Abdul Majeed
Supriya Mallick
Shah Alam Khan
Asit Ranjan Mridha
Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
long bones
malignant
osteosarcoma
osteoclastic giant cells
radiology
title Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy
title_full Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy
title_fullStr Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy
title_full_unstemmed Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy
title_short Solid Variant of Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Masquerading as Malignancy
title_sort solid variant of aneurysmal bone cyst masquerading as malignancy
topic long bones
malignant
osteosarcoma
osteoclastic giant cells
radiology
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10306/25950_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(NEVT_VJ)_PFA(PNE).pdf
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AT shahalamkhan solidvariantofaneurysmalbonecystmasqueradingasmalignancy
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