Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst

Abstract In order to identify the potential reaction paths of C2H4 and their product distribution in Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis (FTS), a series of experiments were designed over a Co/TiO2 catalyst in the absence of CO. C2H4 did quickly react with H2 to produce C1‐6 products under Fischer‐Tropsch (FT)...

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Main Authors: Yusheng Zhang, Mgcini Tshwaku, Yali Yao, Jianli Chang, Xiaojun Lu, Xinying Liu, Diane Hildebrandt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-09-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12232
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author Yusheng Zhang
Mgcini Tshwaku
Yali Yao
Jianli Chang
Xiaojun Lu
Xinying Liu
Diane Hildebrandt
author_facet Yusheng Zhang
Mgcini Tshwaku
Yali Yao
Jianli Chang
Xiaojun Lu
Xinying Liu
Diane Hildebrandt
author_sort Yusheng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to identify the potential reaction paths of C2H4 and their product distribution in Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis (FTS), a series of experiments were designed over a Co/TiO2 catalyst in the absence of CO. C2H4 did quickly react with H2 to produce C1‐6 products under Fischer‐Tropsch (FT) reaction conditions. Although the dominant reaction is C2H4 hydrogenation to ethane, changing the reaction conditions (temperature and partial pressure of reactants) can lead to the other reaction pathways being enhanced, resulting in varying product selectivity to both linear and branch olefins and paraffins. Possible reaction pathways had been summarized and discussed, which including C2H4 reaction to ethylidene followed by dimerization; C2H4 insertion into C2 surface species and dimerization and C4 decomposition and/or direct C2 hydrogenolysis. Furthermore, the products obtained from C2H4 reactions were fit to a typical FTS product distribution, which indicate that both the chain growth initiators and monomers are not necessarily only derived from hydrogenation of CO but also from the secondary reactions of olefins.
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spelling doaj.art-a4884564b7fa4373bf80605b64c31cc52022-12-22T01:13:09ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962020-09-0129n/an/a10.1002/eng2.12232Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalystYusheng Zhang0Mgcini Tshwaku1Yali Yao2Jianli Chang3Xiaojun Lu4Xinying Liu5Diane Hildebrandt6Institute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaInstitute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaInstitute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaInstitute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaInstitute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaInstitute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaInstitute for Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS) University of South Africa (UNISA) Florida South AfricaAbstract In order to identify the potential reaction paths of C2H4 and their product distribution in Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis (FTS), a series of experiments were designed over a Co/TiO2 catalyst in the absence of CO. C2H4 did quickly react with H2 to produce C1‐6 products under Fischer‐Tropsch (FT) reaction conditions. Although the dominant reaction is C2H4 hydrogenation to ethane, changing the reaction conditions (temperature and partial pressure of reactants) can lead to the other reaction pathways being enhanced, resulting in varying product selectivity to both linear and branch olefins and paraffins. Possible reaction pathways had been summarized and discussed, which including C2H4 reaction to ethylidene followed by dimerization; C2H4 insertion into C2 surface species and dimerization and C4 decomposition and/or direct C2 hydrogenolysis. Furthermore, the products obtained from C2H4 reactions were fit to a typical FTS product distribution, which indicate that both the chain growth initiators and monomers are not necessarily only derived from hydrogenation of CO but also from the secondary reactions of olefins.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12232cobalt catalystsFischer‐Tropsch synthesisproduct distributionreactivity of C2H4
spellingShingle Yusheng Zhang
Mgcini Tshwaku
Yali Yao
Jianli Chang
Xiaojun Lu
Xinying Liu
Diane Hildebrandt
Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst
Engineering Reports
cobalt catalysts
Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis
product distribution
reactivity of C2H4
title Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst
title_full Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst
title_fullStr Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst
title_short Reaction of ethylene over a typical Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis Co/TiO2 catalyst
title_sort reaction of ethylene over a typical fischer tropsch synthesis co tio2 catalyst
topic cobalt catalysts
Fischer‐Tropsch synthesis
product distribution
reactivity of C2H4
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12232
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