RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.

Careful design of experiments using living organisms (e.g. mice) is of critical importance from both an ethical and a scientific standpoint. Randomization should, whenever possible, be an integral part of such experimental design to reduce bias thereby increasing its reliability and reproducibility....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robin van Eenige, Peternella S Verhave, Peter J Koemans, Ivo A C W Tiebosch, Patrick C N Rensen, Sander Kooijman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237096
_version_ 1818678451595378688
author Robin van Eenige
Peternella S Verhave
Peter J Koemans
Ivo A C W Tiebosch
Patrick C N Rensen
Sander Kooijman
author_facet Robin van Eenige
Peternella S Verhave
Peter J Koemans
Ivo A C W Tiebosch
Patrick C N Rensen
Sander Kooijman
author_sort Robin van Eenige
collection DOAJ
description Careful design of experiments using living organisms (e.g. mice) is of critical importance from both an ethical and a scientific standpoint. Randomization should, whenever possible, be an integral part of such experimental design to reduce bias thereby increasing its reliability and reproducibility. To keep the sample size as low as possible, one might take randomization one step further by controlling for baseline variations in the dependent variable(s) and/or certain known covariates. To give an example, in animal experiments aimed to study atherosclerosis development, one would want to control for baseline characteristics such as plasma triglyceride and total cholesterol levels and body weight. This can be done by first defining blocks to create balance among groups in terms of group size and baseline characteristics, followed by random assignment of the blocks to the various control and intervention groups. In the current study we developed a novel, user-friendly tool that allows users to easily randomize animals into blocks and identify random block divisions that are well-balanced based on given baseline characteristics, making randomization time-efficient and easy-to-use. Here, we present the resulting software tool that we have named RandoMice.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T09:15:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a488aa5e336144a0abafb29f47764532
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T09:15:29Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-a488aa5e336144a0abafb29f477645322022-12-21T21:55:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01158e023709610.1371/journal.pone.0237096RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.Robin van EenigePeternella S VerhavePeter J KoemansIvo A C W TieboschPatrick C N RensenSander KooijmanCareful design of experiments using living organisms (e.g. mice) is of critical importance from both an ethical and a scientific standpoint. Randomization should, whenever possible, be an integral part of such experimental design to reduce bias thereby increasing its reliability and reproducibility. To keep the sample size as low as possible, one might take randomization one step further by controlling for baseline variations in the dependent variable(s) and/or certain known covariates. To give an example, in animal experiments aimed to study atherosclerosis development, one would want to control for baseline characteristics such as plasma triglyceride and total cholesterol levels and body weight. This can be done by first defining blocks to create balance among groups in terms of group size and baseline characteristics, followed by random assignment of the blocks to the various control and intervention groups. In the current study we developed a novel, user-friendly tool that allows users to easily randomize animals into blocks and identify random block divisions that are well-balanced based on given baseline characteristics, making randomization time-efficient and easy-to-use. Here, we present the resulting software tool that we have named RandoMice.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237096
spellingShingle Robin van Eenige
Peternella S Verhave
Peter J Koemans
Ivo A C W Tiebosch
Patrick C N Rensen
Sander Kooijman
RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.
PLoS ONE
title RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.
title_full RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.
title_fullStr RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.
title_full_unstemmed RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.
title_short RandoMice, a novel, user-friendly randomization tool in animal research.
title_sort randomice a novel user friendly randomization tool in animal research
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237096
work_keys_str_mv AT robinvaneenige randomiceanoveluserfriendlyrandomizationtoolinanimalresearch
AT peternellasverhave randomiceanoveluserfriendlyrandomizationtoolinanimalresearch
AT peterjkoemans randomiceanoveluserfriendlyrandomizationtoolinanimalresearch
AT ivoacwtiebosch randomiceanoveluserfriendlyrandomizationtoolinanimalresearch
AT patrickcnrensen randomiceanoveluserfriendlyrandomizationtoolinanimalresearch
AT sanderkooijman randomiceanoveluserfriendlyrandomizationtoolinanimalresearch