Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3

The production of ethyl esters by alcoholysis is an alternative for splitting triacylglycerols due to the possibility of using low temperatures, which results in oxidative protection of the polyunsaturated fatty acids. Ethyl esters produced under mild conditions of temperature could be used as subst...

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Main Authors: Moura Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega de, Gonçalves Lireny Aparecida Guaraldo, Grimaldi Renato, Soares Marinalda da Silva, Ribeiro Ana Paula Badan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2006-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422006000500013
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author Moura Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega de
Gonçalves Lireny Aparecida Guaraldo
Grimaldi Renato
Soares Marinalda da Silva
Ribeiro Ana Paula Badan
author_facet Moura Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega de
Gonçalves Lireny Aparecida Guaraldo
Grimaldi Renato
Soares Marinalda da Silva
Ribeiro Ana Paula Badan
author_sort Moura Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega de
collection DOAJ
description The production of ethyl esters by alcoholysis is an alternative for splitting triacylglycerols due to the possibility of using low temperatures, which results in oxidative protection of the polyunsaturated fatty acids. Ethyl esters produced under mild conditions of temperature could be used as substrate for obtaining structured lipids. The reaction parameters of production of ethyl esters from fish oil with high content of omega-3 fatty acids by alcoholysis were optimized using response surface methodology. An experimental design (2³) (with levels +1 and -1, six axial points with levels -alpha and +alpha and three central points) was applied. The variables investigated were concentration of catalyst, amount of ethyl alcohol and temperature. Ethyl ester conversion was monitored by high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) and the best result obtained was 95% conversion rate. The optimal conditions were 40 degreesC, 1% of NaOH and 36% of ethanol.
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spelling doaj.art-a489bd3376aa4e4095f4926a338dcf942022-12-22T03:08:03ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642006-01-01295956959Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3Moura Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega deGonçalves Lireny Aparecida GuaraldoGrimaldi RenatoSoares Marinalda da SilvaRibeiro Ana Paula BadanThe production of ethyl esters by alcoholysis is an alternative for splitting triacylglycerols due to the possibility of using low temperatures, which results in oxidative protection of the polyunsaturated fatty acids. Ethyl esters produced under mild conditions of temperature could be used as substrate for obtaining structured lipids. The reaction parameters of production of ethyl esters from fish oil with high content of omega-3 fatty acids by alcoholysis were optimized using response surface methodology. An experimental design (2³) (with levels +1 and -1, six axial points with levels -alpha and +alpha and three central points) was applied. The variables investigated were concentration of catalyst, amount of ethyl alcohol and temperature. Ethyl ester conversion was monitored by high performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) and the best result obtained was 95% conversion rate. The optimal conditions were 40 degreesC, 1% of NaOH and 36% of ethanol.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422006000500013ethyl estersalcoholysishigh performance size exclusion chromatography
spellingShingle Moura Juliana Maria Leite Nóbrega de
Gonçalves Lireny Aparecida Guaraldo
Grimaldi Renato
Soares Marinalda da Silva
Ribeiro Ana Paula Badan
Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
Química Nova
ethyl esters
alcoholysis
high performance size exclusion chromatography
title Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
title_full Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
title_fullStr Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
title_full_unstemmed Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
title_short Otimização das condições de produção de ésteres etílicos a partir de óleo de peixe com elevado teor de ácidos graxos ômega-3
title_sort otimizacao das condicoes de producao de esteres etilicos a partir de oleo de peixe com elevado teor de acidos graxos omega 3
topic ethyl esters
alcoholysis
high performance size exclusion chromatography
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422006000500013
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