Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties

Abstract A powder of titanium oxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) was synthesized in this study by anodizing in 0.7 M HClO4 and then annealing in N2 at 450 °C for 3 h to produce TiO2 NPs-N2 powder as a catalyst. These TiO2 NPs-N2 nanoparticles were then encrusted with Au nanoparticles utilizing the photo...

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Main Authors: Yasmin M. S. Jamil, Mohammed Ahmed Hussein Awad, Hussein M. A. Al-Maydama, Ahmed N. Alhakimi, Mohamad M. E. Shakdofa, Samir Osman Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-022-00363-0
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author Yasmin M. S. Jamil
Mohammed Ahmed Hussein Awad
Hussein M. A. Al-Maydama
Ahmed N. Alhakimi
Mohamad M. E. Shakdofa
Samir Osman Mohammed
author_facet Yasmin M. S. Jamil
Mohammed Ahmed Hussein Awad
Hussein M. A. Al-Maydama
Ahmed N. Alhakimi
Mohamad M. E. Shakdofa
Samir Osman Mohammed
author_sort Yasmin M. S. Jamil
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A powder of titanium oxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) was synthesized in this study by anodizing in 0.7 M HClO4 and then annealing in N2 at 450 °C for 3 h to produce TiO2 NPs-N2 powder as a catalyst. These TiO2 NPs-N2 nanoparticles were then encrusted with Au nanoparticles utilizing the photodeposition procedure with tetrachloroauric acid (HAuCl4) and isopropanol as sacrificial donors. With a surface area of 121 m2g−1, the Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 powder catalyst has a high surface area, according to the Barrett–Joyner–Halenda technique. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, TiO2 NPs-N2 contained uniformly integrated Au nanoparticles with an average crystallite size of about 26.8 nm. The XRD patterns showed that the prepared Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 were crystallites and nano-sized. The transmission electron microscopy image revealed the spherical shape of the nanoparticles and their tendency for agglomeration. Utilizing the cyclic voltammetry, the electrochemical properties of the catalyst TiO2 NPs powders in a basic glucose solution were investigated. The electrocatalytic activity and stability of the loaded Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 powder on the working electrode for the electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose were astonishingly high. The Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 catalyst demonstrated electrocatalytic characteristics that were superior to a commercially available polycrystalline gold electrode in the application involving glucose alkaline fuel cells.
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spelling doaj.art-a48a5f977a014cbd8a3fdca57a6be14d2023-01-01T12:21:21ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Analytical Science and Technology2093-33712022-12-0113111610.1186/s40543-022-00363-0Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic propertiesYasmin M. S. Jamil0Mohammed Ahmed Hussein Awad1Hussein M. A. Al-Maydama2Ahmed N. Alhakimi3Mohamad M. E. Shakdofa4Samir Osman Mohammed5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sana’a UniversityChemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Thamar UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sana’a UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim UniversityInorganic Chemistry Department, National Research CentreDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ibb UniversityAbstract A powder of titanium oxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) was synthesized in this study by anodizing in 0.7 M HClO4 and then annealing in N2 at 450 °C for 3 h to produce TiO2 NPs-N2 powder as a catalyst. These TiO2 NPs-N2 nanoparticles were then encrusted with Au nanoparticles utilizing the photodeposition procedure with tetrachloroauric acid (HAuCl4) and isopropanol as sacrificial donors. With a surface area of 121 m2g−1, the Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 powder catalyst has a high surface area, according to the Barrett–Joyner–Halenda technique. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, TiO2 NPs-N2 contained uniformly integrated Au nanoparticles with an average crystallite size of about 26.8 nm. The XRD patterns showed that the prepared Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 were crystallites and nano-sized. The transmission electron microscopy image revealed the spherical shape of the nanoparticles and their tendency for agglomeration. Utilizing the cyclic voltammetry, the electrochemical properties of the catalyst TiO2 NPs powders in a basic glucose solution were investigated. The electrocatalytic activity and stability of the loaded Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 powder on the working electrode for the electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose were astonishingly high. The Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 catalyst demonstrated electrocatalytic characteristics that were superior to a commercially available polycrystalline gold electrode in the application involving glucose alkaline fuel cells.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-022-00363-0TiO2 nanoparticlesAnodizationPhotodepositionGold nanoparticlesBET surface areaGlucose oxidation of gold
spellingShingle Yasmin M. S. Jamil
Mohammed Ahmed Hussein Awad
Hussein M. A. Al-Maydama
Ahmed N. Alhakimi
Mohamad M. E. Shakdofa
Samir Osman Mohammed
Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties
Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
TiO2 nanoparticles
Anodization
Photodeposition
Gold nanoparticles
BET surface area
Glucose oxidation of gold
title Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties
title_full Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties
title_fullStr Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties
title_full_unstemmed Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties
title_short Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties
title_sort gold nanoparticles loaded on tio2 nanoparticles doped with n2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation preparation characterization and electrocatalytic properties
topic TiO2 nanoparticles
Anodization
Photodeposition
Gold nanoparticles
BET surface area
Glucose oxidation of gold
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-022-00363-0
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