Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds
The rapid and uniform establishment of crop plants in the field underpins food security through uniform mechanical crop harvesting. In order to achieve this, seeds with greater vigor should be used. Vigor is a component of physiological quality related to seed resilience. Despite this importance, th...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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author | Karina Renostro Ducatti Thiago Barbosa Batista Welinton Yoshio Hirai Daiani Ajala Luccas Leticia de Aguila Moreno Cristiane Carvalho Guimarães George W. Bassel Edvaldo Aparecido Amaral da Silva |
author_facet | Karina Renostro Ducatti Thiago Barbosa Batista Welinton Yoshio Hirai Daiani Ajala Luccas Leticia de Aguila Moreno Cristiane Carvalho Guimarães George W. Bassel Edvaldo Aparecido Amaral da Silva |
author_sort | Karina Renostro Ducatti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rapid and uniform establishment of crop plants in the field underpins food security through uniform mechanical crop harvesting. In order to achieve this, seeds with greater vigor should be used. Vigor is a component of physiological quality related to seed resilience. Despite this importance, there is little knowledge of the association between events at the molecular level and seed vigor. In this study, we investigated the relationship between gene expression during germination and seed vigor in soybean. The expression level of twenty genes related to growth at the beginning of the germination process was correlated with vigor. In this paper, vigor was evaluated by different tests. Then we reported the identification of the genes <i>Expansin-like A1</i>, <i>Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 22</i>, <i>65-kDa microtubule-associated protein</i>, <i>Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 2</i>, <i>N-glycosylase/DNA lyase OGG1</i> and <i>Cellulose synthase A catalytic subunit 2</i>, which are expressed during germination, that correlated with several vigor tests commonly used in routine analysis of soybean seed quality. The identification of these transcripts provides tools to study vigor in soybean seeds at the molecular level. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-a48bf780e2d2424488c463628e4807242023-11-23T12:42:05ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-05-011110131010.3390/plants11101310Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean SeedsKarina Renostro Ducatti0Thiago Barbosa Batista1Welinton Yoshio Hirai2Daiani Ajala Luccas3Leticia de Aguila Moreno4Cristiane Carvalho Guimarães5George W. Bassel6Edvaldo Aparecido Amaral da Silva7Department of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18610-034, SP, BrazilDepartment of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18610-034, SP, BrazilDepartment of Exacts Sciences, College of Agriculture “Luiz de Queiroz”, University of São Paulo, Piracicaba 13416-000, SP, BrazilDepartment of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18610-034, SP, BrazilDepartment of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18610-034, SP, BrazilDepartment of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18610-034, SP, BrazilSchool of Life Sciences, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UKDepartment of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18610-034, SP, BrazilThe rapid and uniform establishment of crop plants in the field underpins food security through uniform mechanical crop harvesting. In order to achieve this, seeds with greater vigor should be used. Vigor is a component of physiological quality related to seed resilience. Despite this importance, there is little knowledge of the association between events at the molecular level and seed vigor. In this study, we investigated the relationship between gene expression during germination and seed vigor in soybean. The expression level of twenty genes related to growth at the beginning of the germination process was correlated with vigor. In this paper, vigor was evaluated by different tests. Then we reported the identification of the genes <i>Expansin-like A1</i>, <i>Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 22</i>, <i>65-kDa microtubule-associated protein</i>, <i>Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 2</i>, <i>N-glycosylase/DNA lyase OGG1</i> and <i>Cellulose synthase A catalytic subunit 2</i>, which are expressed during germination, that correlated with several vigor tests commonly used in routine analysis of soybean seed quality. The identification of these transcripts provides tools to study vigor in soybean seeds at the molecular level.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/10/1310germinative processseedling establishmentmolecular tools |
spellingShingle | Karina Renostro Ducatti Thiago Barbosa Batista Welinton Yoshio Hirai Daiani Ajala Luccas Leticia de Aguila Moreno Cristiane Carvalho Guimarães George W. Bassel Edvaldo Aparecido Amaral da Silva Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds Plants germinative process seedling establishment molecular tools |
title | Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds |
title_full | Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds |
title_fullStr | Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds |
title_full_unstemmed | Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds |
title_short | Transcripts Expressed during Germination <i>Sensu Stricto</i> Are Associated with Vigor in Soybean Seeds |
title_sort | transcripts expressed during germination i sensu stricto i are associated with vigor in soybean seeds |
topic | germinative process seedling establishment molecular tools |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/10/1310 |
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