Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery
Purpose of the study — to evaluate the frequency of spine tumors in patients who underwent orthopaedic treatment in a specialized hospital.Materials and methods. Ап patients treated in the Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and orthopedics (rniito) with spine tumor diagnosis were exam...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics
2019-05-01
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| Series: | Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1180 |
| _version_ | 1830339175398768640 |
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| author | N. S. Zaborovsky D. A. Ptashnikov E. E. Topuzov E. V. Levchenko D. A. Mikhailov K. E. Natalenko |
| author_facet | N. S. Zaborovsky D. A. Ptashnikov E. E. Topuzov E. V. Levchenko D. A. Mikhailov K. E. Natalenko |
| author_sort | N. S. Zaborovsky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose of the study — to evaluate the frequency of spine tumors in patients who underwent orthopaedic treatment in a specialized hospital.Materials and methods. Ап patients treated in the Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and orthopedics (rniito) with spine tumor diagnosis were examined from 2000 till 2017. The data was obtained from medical histories. Patients’ distribution per gender, age, histological type and tumor location was evaluated.Results. 2023 patients were included into the study, where 1298 (64.3%) were female. Patients with secondary metastases prevailed (59% overall), including breast cancer (43.6%), renal carcinoma (18%) and lung cancer (10.7%). Among benign tumors (overall 18.7%) symptomatic hemangiomas prevailed (93.8%). Primary malignant tumors (total 10.2%) were represented mainly by multiple myeloma (54.2%) and plasmacytoma (14.6%). Intermediate tumors with local aggressive growth were observed rarely (overall 3.9%).Conclusion. Spine is affected mainly by secondary tumors, where metastases of breast, renal and lung cancer are observed most often. Benign symptomatic hemangiomas demonstrate a high prevalence. Primary malignant tumors are presented mainly by multiple myeloma. Other primary malignant tumors and tumors with local aggressive growth are observed rather rarely. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T20:53:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a48db378bd4e4e97ac25ea7ea0fd64a8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2311-2905 2542-0933 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T20:53:22Z |
| publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
| publisher | Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii |
| spelling | doaj.art-a48db378bd4e4e97ac25ea7ea0fd64a82022-12-21T20:06:03ZrusVreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and OrthopedicsTravmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii2311-29052542-09332019-05-0125110411210.21823/2311-2905-2019-25-1-104-112770Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic SurgeryN. S. Zaborovsky0D. A. Ptashnikov1E. E. Topuzov2E. V. Levchenko3D. A. Mikhailov4K. E. Natalenko5Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and OrthopedicsVreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics; Mechnikov North-Western State Medical UniversityMechnikov North-Western State Medical University; St.Petersburg Municipal Clinical Oncology DispensaryPetrov National Medical Research Center for OncologyVreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and OrthopedicsSokolov Clinical Hospital No.122Purpose of the study — to evaluate the frequency of spine tumors in patients who underwent orthopaedic treatment in a specialized hospital.Materials and methods. Ап patients treated in the Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and orthopedics (rniito) with spine tumor diagnosis were examined from 2000 till 2017. The data was obtained from medical histories. Patients’ distribution per gender, age, histological type and tumor location was evaluated.Results. 2023 patients were included into the study, where 1298 (64.3%) were female. Patients with secondary metastases prevailed (59% overall), including breast cancer (43.6%), renal carcinoma (18%) and lung cancer (10.7%). Among benign tumors (overall 18.7%) symptomatic hemangiomas prevailed (93.8%). Primary malignant tumors (total 10.2%) were represented mainly by multiple myeloma (54.2%) and plasmacytoma (14.6%). Intermediate tumors with local aggressive growth were observed rarely (overall 3.9%).Conclusion. Spine is affected mainly by secondary tumors, where metastases of breast, renal and lung cancer are observed most often. Benign symptomatic hemangiomas demonstrate a high prevalence. Primary malignant tumors are presented mainly by multiple myeloma. Other primary malignant tumors and tumors with local aggressive growth are observed rather rarely.https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1180primary spine tumorsmetastatic spine tumorsepidemiology |
| spellingShingle | N. S. Zaborovsky D. A. Ptashnikov E. E. Topuzov E. V. Levchenko D. A. Mikhailov K. E. Natalenko Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii primary spine tumors metastatic spine tumors epidemiology |
| title | Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery |
| title_full | Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery |
| title_fullStr | Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed | Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery |
| title_short | Spine Tumor Epidemiology in Patients who Underwent Orthopaedic Surgery |
| title_sort | spine tumor epidemiology in patients who underwent orthopaedic surgery |
| topic | primary spine tumors metastatic spine tumors epidemiology |
| url | https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1180 |
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