Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems
This paper proposes a fault identification system for short and open-circuit switch faults (SOCSF) for a dc/dc converter acting as a Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) in Photovoltaic (PV) systems. A closed-loop operation is assumed for the boost dc/dc converter. A linearizing control plus a Proport...
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MDPI AG
2018-03-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/616 |
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author | Diego R. Espinoza Trejo Ernesto Bárcenas José E. Hernández Díez Guillermo Bossio Gerardo Espinosa Pérez |
author_facet | Diego R. Espinoza Trejo Ernesto Bárcenas José E. Hernández Díez Guillermo Bossio Gerardo Espinosa Pérez |
author_sort | Diego R. Espinoza Trejo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper proposes a fault identification system for short and open-circuit switch faults (SOCSF) for a dc/dc converter acting as a Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) in Photovoltaic (PV) systems. A closed-loop operation is assumed for the boost dc/dc converter. A linearizing control plus a Proportional-Derivative (PD) controller is suggested for PV voltage regulation at the maximum power point (MPP). In this study, the SOCSF are modeled by using an additive fault representation and the fault identification (FI) system is synthesized departing from a Luenberger observer. Hence, an FI signal is obtained, which is insensitive to irradiance and load current changes, but affected by the SOCSF. For FI purposes, only the sensors used in the control system are needed. Finally, an experimental evaluation is presented by using a solar array simulator dc power supply and a boost dc/dc converter of 175 W in order to validate the ideas this study exposes. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a48e871acf8e4b22b5d7d86d69ba82fd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:01:44Z |
publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-a48e871acf8e4b22b5d7d86d69ba82fd2022-12-22T02:55:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-03-0111361610.3390/en11030616en11030616Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT SystemsDiego R. Espinoza Trejo0Ernesto Bárcenas1José E. Hernández Díez2Guillermo Bossio3Gerardo Espinosa Pérez4Coord. Acad. Región Altiplano, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, 78700 Matehuala, S.L.P., MexicoCoord. Acad. Región Altiplano, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, 78700 Matehuala, S.L.P., MexicoCoord. Acad. Región Altiplano, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, 78700 Matehuala, S.L.P., MexicoApplied Electronics Group, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Río Cuarto 5800, Córdoba, ArgentinaFaculty of Engineering, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México City 04510, MexicoThis paper proposes a fault identification system for short and open-circuit switch faults (SOCSF) for a dc/dc converter acting as a Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) in Photovoltaic (PV) systems. A closed-loop operation is assumed for the boost dc/dc converter. A linearizing control plus a Proportional-Derivative (PD) controller is suggested for PV voltage regulation at the maximum power point (MPP). In this study, the SOCSF are modeled by using an additive fault representation and the fault identification (FI) system is synthesized departing from a Luenberger observer. Hence, an FI signal is obtained, which is insensitive to irradiance and load current changes, but affected by the SOCSF. For FI purposes, only the sensors used in the control system are needed. Finally, an experimental evaluation is presented by using a solar array simulator dc power supply and a boost dc/dc converter of 175 W in order to validate the ideas this study exposes.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/616fault diagnosisphotovoltaic systemsmpptboost dc/dc converter |
spellingShingle | Diego R. Espinoza Trejo Ernesto Bárcenas José E. Hernández Díez Guillermo Bossio Gerardo Espinosa Pérez Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems Energies fault diagnosis photovoltaic systems mppt boost dc/dc converter |
title | Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems |
title_full | Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems |
title_fullStr | Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems |
title_short | Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems |
title_sort | open and short circuit fault identification for a boost dc dc converter in pv mppt systems |
topic | fault diagnosis photovoltaic systems mppt boost dc/dc converter |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/616 |
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