Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches
Bacteria form biofilms on material surfaces within hours. Biofilms are often considered problematic substances in the fields such as biomedical devices and the food industry; however, they are beneficial in other fields such as fermentation, water remediation, and civil engineering. Biofilm properti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.844997/full |
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author | Yue Shi Yue Shi Tingli Chen Tingli Chen Peter Shaw Peng-Yuan Wang Peng-Yuan Wang |
author_facet | Yue Shi Yue Shi Tingli Chen Tingli Chen Peter Shaw Peng-Yuan Wang Peng-Yuan Wang |
author_sort | Yue Shi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bacteria form biofilms on material surfaces within hours. Biofilms are often considered problematic substances in the fields such as biomedical devices and the food industry; however, they are beneficial in other fields such as fermentation, water remediation, and civil engineering. Biofilm properties depend on their genome and the extracellular environment, including pH, shear stress, and matrices topography, stiffness, wettability, and charges during biofilm formation. These surface properties have feedback effects on biofilm formation at different stages. Due to emerging technology such as synthetic biology and genome editing, many studies have focused on functionalizing biofilm for specific applications. Nevertheless, few studies combine these two approaches to produce or modify biofilms. This review summarizes up-to-date materials science and synthetic biology approaches to controlling biofilms. The review proposed a potential research direction in the future that can gain better control of bacteria and biofilms. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T13:51:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a48f5503adf54ec0be7e6b7ff656af13 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T13:51:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-a48f5503adf54ec0be7e6b7ff656af132022-12-22T02:44:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-07-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.844997844997Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology ApproachesYue Shi0Yue Shi1Tingli Chen2Tingli Chen3Peter Shaw4Peng-Yuan Wang5Peng-Yuan Wang6Oujiang Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Alzheimer’s Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Materials and Cellular Immunomodulation, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Materials and Cellular Immunomodulation, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaCollege of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaOujiang Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Alzheimer’s Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaOujiang Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Alzheimer’s Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Materials and Cellular Immunomodulation, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaBacteria form biofilms on material surfaces within hours. Biofilms are often considered problematic substances in the fields such as biomedical devices and the food industry; however, they are beneficial in other fields such as fermentation, water remediation, and civil engineering. Biofilm properties depend on their genome and the extracellular environment, including pH, shear stress, and matrices topography, stiffness, wettability, and charges during biofilm formation. These surface properties have feedback effects on biofilm formation at different stages. Due to emerging technology such as synthetic biology and genome editing, many studies have focused on functionalizing biofilm for specific applications. Nevertheless, few studies combine these two approaches to produce or modify biofilms. This review summarizes up-to-date materials science and synthetic biology approaches to controlling biofilms. The review proposed a potential research direction in the future that can gain better control of bacteria and biofilms.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.844997/fullbiofilmbacteriamateriobiologyextracellular matrixgene editing |
spellingShingle | Yue Shi Yue Shi Tingli Chen Tingli Chen Peter Shaw Peng-Yuan Wang Peng-Yuan Wang Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches Frontiers in Microbiology biofilm bacteria materiobiology extracellular matrix gene editing |
title | Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches |
title_full | Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches |
title_fullStr | Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches |
title_full_unstemmed | Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches |
title_short | Manipulating Bacterial Biofilms Using Materiobiology and Synthetic Biology Approaches |
title_sort | manipulating bacterial biofilms using materiobiology and synthetic biology approaches |
topic | biofilm bacteria materiobiology extracellular matrix gene editing |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.844997/full |
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