Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber

Graphene-based temperature sensor is characterized by low absorption coefficient and large thermal conductivity. We report a grapheme-coated microfiber (GCM) structure based sensor, which is demodulated with a dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (DWEDFL). The “thermophoresis effect&a...

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Main Authors: Shun Wang, Mingzhe Feng, Shun Wu, Qiang Wang, Liang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8338109/
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author Shun Wang
Mingzhe Feng
Shun Wu
Qiang Wang
Liang Zhang
author_facet Shun Wang
Mingzhe Feng
Shun Wu
Qiang Wang
Liang Zhang
author_sort Shun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Graphene-based temperature sensor is characterized by low absorption coefficient and large thermal conductivity. We report a grapheme-coated microfiber (GCM) structure based sensor, which is demodulated with a dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (DWEDFL). The “thermophoresis effect” of GCM and gain competition between the two lasing wavelengths allow us to achieve an ultrahigh temperature sensitivity up to 2.10 dB/°C. To the best of our knowledge, it is the highest one among the intensity-type temperature sensors reported so far. The sensor has the potential in sensing application for its merits including high sensitivity and convenience of demodulation. Our results demonstrate that the GCM structure combined with the gain competition scheme offers an alternative way for high-sensitivity optical fiber sensing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-a49439d1bd3c4bba91757b87512fa3db2022-12-21T23:27:25ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-011031810.1109/JPHOT.2018.28270738338109Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated MicrofiberShun Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4795-2087Mingzhe Feng1Shun Wu2Qiang Wang3Liang Zhang4Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaLaboratory of Optical Information Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaLaboratory of Optical Information Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaLaboratory of Optical Information Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaGraphene-based temperature sensor is characterized by low absorption coefficient and large thermal conductivity. We report a grapheme-coated microfiber (GCM) structure based sensor, which is demodulated with a dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (DWEDFL). The “thermophoresis effect” of GCM and gain competition between the two lasing wavelengths allow us to achieve an ultrahigh temperature sensitivity up to 2.10 dB/°C. To the best of our knowledge, it is the highest one among the intensity-type temperature sensors reported so far. The sensor has the potential in sensing application for its merits including high sensitivity and convenience of demodulation. Our results demonstrate that the GCM structure combined with the gain competition scheme offers an alternative way for high-sensitivity optical fiber sensing applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8338109/Fiber temperature sensorgain competition mechanismgraphene coated microfiber
spellingShingle Shun Wang
Mingzhe Feng
Shun Wu
Qiang Wang
Liang Zhang
Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber
IEEE Photonics Journal
Fiber temperature sensor
gain competition mechanism
graphene coated microfiber
title Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber
title_full Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber
title_fullStr Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber
title_full_unstemmed Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber
title_short Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on Gain Competition Mechanism Using Graphene Coated Microfiber
title_sort highly sensitive temperature sensor based on gain competition mechanism using graphene coated microfiber
topic Fiber temperature sensor
gain competition mechanism
graphene coated microfiber
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8338109/
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AT shunwu highlysensitivetemperaturesensorbasedongaincompetitionmechanismusinggraphenecoatedmicrofiber
AT qiangwang highlysensitivetemperaturesensorbasedongaincompetitionmechanismusinggraphenecoatedmicrofiber
AT liangzhang highlysensitivetemperaturesensorbasedongaincompetitionmechanismusinggraphenecoatedmicrofiber