The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology

Human activities in coastal area will generally lead to a greater erosion rate due to the loss of natural protection or inappropriate structure. Dadap Beach, located at Juntinyuat District, Indramayu, West Java is one of the locations experiencing problems above. In 2003, a Fishing Port was built on...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Shodiq Supriyanto, Muhammad Cahyono, Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho, Dede Monarulhuda Sulaiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Teknologi Bandung 2023-04-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jts/article/view/20781
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author Muhammad Shodiq Supriyanto
Muhammad Cahyono
Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho
Dede Monarulhuda Sulaiman
author_facet Muhammad Shodiq Supriyanto
Muhammad Cahyono
Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho
Dede Monarulhuda Sulaiman
author_sort Muhammad Shodiq Supriyanto
collection DOAJ
description Human activities in coastal area will generally lead to a greater erosion rate due to the loss of natural protection or inappropriate structure. Dadap Beach, located at Juntinyuat District, Indramayu, West Java is one of the locations experiencing problems above. In 2003, a Fishing Port was built on Dadap Beach, with structure jutted 200 m from the shoreline to prevent sedimentation. However, currently there has been a massive sediment deposition in the port pool and behind the port. This study aims to determine the sedimentation pattern in Dadap Port, and the influence of the port structure on the coastal morphology, using a numerical model simulation. The results of this study indicate that the presence of the port structure has caused wave diffraction that forms a circulation flow behind the port structure and around the entrance area to the port pool, that lead to the formation of a tombolo behind the port and the sediment from the longshore currents and local scour enters the port pool area. Furthermore, the existence of Dadap port structure causes the obstruction of longshore currents so that the supply of sediment to the area around the port is reduced and the erosion rate is increasing.
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spelling doaj.art-a494a161066b4a54aa66ad8797591cf82023-06-06T04:09:30ZengInstitut Teknologi BandungJurnal Teknik Sipil0853-29822549-26592023-04-01301253210.5614/jts.2023.30.1.4The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal MorphologyMuhammad Shodiq Supriyanto0Muhammad Cahyono1Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho2Dede Monarulhuda Sulaiman3Water Resources Management Master Program, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institute of Technology Bandung, Indonesia.Water Resources Engineering Research Group, Bandung Institute of Technology IndonesiaWater Resources Research Group, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institute of Technology Bandung,Center of Water Hydraulics and Geotechnics, Directorate of Technical Development for Water Resources Directorate General of Water Resources, Ministry of Public Work and HousingHuman activities in coastal area will generally lead to a greater erosion rate due to the loss of natural protection or inappropriate structure. Dadap Beach, located at Juntinyuat District, Indramayu, West Java is one of the locations experiencing problems above. In 2003, a Fishing Port was built on Dadap Beach, with structure jutted 200 m from the shoreline to prevent sedimentation. However, currently there has been a massive sediment deposition in the port pool and behind the port. This study aims to determine the sedimentation pattern in Dadap Port, and the influence of the port structure on the coastal morphology, using a numerical model simulation. The results of this study indicate that the presence of the port structure has caused wave diffraction that forms a circulation flow behind the port structure and around the entrance area to the port pool, that lead to the formation of a tombolo behind the port and the sediment from the longshore currents and local scour enters the port pool area. Furthermore, the existence of Dadap port structure causes the obstruction of longshore currents so that the supply of sediment to the area around the port is reduced and the erosion rate is increasing.https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jts/article/view/20781erosioncoastal morphologynumerical model.
spellingShingle Muhammad Shodiq Supriyanto
Muhammad Cahyono
Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho
Dede Monarulhuda Sulaiman
The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology
Jurnal Teknik Sipil
erosion
coastal morphology
numerical model.
title The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology
title_full The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology
title_fullStr The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology
title_short The Effect of Dadap Port Structure in Indramayu on Coastal Morphology
title_sort effect of dadap port structure in indramayu on coastal morphology
topic erosion
coastal morphology
numerical model.
url https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jts/article/view/20781
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