Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique
Abstract Mercury represents one of the major toxic pollutants in water that affect human and ecosystem. Extensive efforts have been globally invested to remove mercury using various chemical and electrochemical approaches. In this study, I propose the use of bipolar electrochemistry for the first ti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2022-12-01
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Series: | ChemistryOpen |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200231 |
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author | Dr. Zahra Ali Fattah |
author_facet | Dr. Zahra Ali Fattah |
author_sort | Dr. Zahra Ali Fattah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Mercury represents one of the major toxic pollutants in water that affect human and ecosystem. Extensive efforts have been globally invested to remove mercury using various chemical and electrochemical approaches. In this study, I propose the use of bipolar electrochemistry for the first time for mercury depollution process. Mercury(II) is removed from aqueous solutions by direct electrodeposition on millimeter scale graphite rods held in a bipolar setup. By adjusting the strength of the applied electric field and the number of the graphite rods the efficiency of the system can be controlled. This wireless technique allows the use of multiple graphite rod arrays within the bulk cell which resulted in high removal efficiency (98 %) of Hg2+ ions from the polluted solution. The method is straightforward, green, and efficient. The concept can be adapted to remove other heavy metal ions or electrochemically active contaminants from polluted water as long as their reduction potentials are within the water stability window. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:14:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a49aca43bc9a476483eada1b83ccd908 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2191-1363 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:14:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | ChemistryOpen |
spelling | doaj.art-a49aca43bc9a476483eada1b83ccd9082023-01-13T01:50:53ZengWiley-VCHChemistryOpen2191-13632022-12-011112n/an/a10.1002/open.202200231Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry TechniqueDr. Zahra Ali Fattah0Chemistry Department Duhok University Zakho Street 38 1006 AJ Duhok Kurdistan Region IraqAbstract Mercury represents one of the major toxic pollutants in water that affect human and ecosystem. Extensive efforts have been globally invested to remove mercury using various chemical and electrochemical approaches. In this study, I propose the use of bipolar electrochemistry for the first time for mercury depollution process. Mercury(II) is removed from aqueous solutions by direct electrodeposition on millimeter scale graphite rods held in a bipolar setup. By adjusting the strength of the applied electric field and the number of the graphite rods the efficiency of the system can be controlled. This wireless technique allows the use of multiple graphite rod arrays within the bulk cell which resulted in high removal efficiency (98 %) of Hg2+ ions from the polluted solution. The method is straightforward, green, and efficient. The concept can be adapted to remove other heavy metal ions or electrochemically active contaminants from polluted water as long as their reduction potentials are within the water stability window.https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200231bipolar electrochemistrygraphite bipolar electrodeheavy metal removalmercury electrodepositionmercury(II) removal |
spellingShingle | Dr. Zahra Ali Fattah Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique ChemistryOpen bipolar electrochemistry graphite bipolar electrode heavy metal removal mercury electrodeposition mercury(II) removal |
title | Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique |
title_full | Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique |
title_fullStr | Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique |
title_short | Efficient Removal of Mercury from Polluted Aqueous Solutions Using the Wireless Bipolar Electrochemistry Technique |
title_sort | efficient removal of mercury from polluted aqueous solutions using the wireless bipolar electrochemistry technique |
topic | bipolar electrochemistry graphite bipolar electrode heavy metal removal mercury electrodeposition mercury(II) removal |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200231 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT drzahraalifattah efficientremovalofmercuryfrompollutedaqueoussolutionsusingthewirelessbipolarelectrochemistrytechnique |