Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood
Seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR) affects millions of people worldwide, particularly in childhood and adolescence. Pollen food allergy syndrome (PFAS) is a common adverse reaction occurring few minutes after the consumption of vegetable foods in patients with pollen-induced SAR. PFAS has r...
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MDPI AG
2019-09-01
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Series: | Medicina |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/10/641 |
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author | Carla Mastrorilli Fabio Cardinale Arianna Giannetti Carlo Caffarelli |
author_facet | Carla Mastrorilli Fabio Cardinale Arianna Giannetti Carlo Caffarelli |
author_sort | Carla Mastrorilli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR) affects millions of people worldwide, particularly in childhood and adolescence. Pollen food allergy syndrome (PFAS) is a common adverse reaction occurring few minutes after the consumption of vegetable foods in patients with pollen-induced SAR. PFAS has rarely been investigated in the pediatric population, as it has been mainly examined as an adult disease. Recent studies suggested that PFAS might be more frequent in childhood than previously recognized. The present review aims to give an overview of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, management and prognosis of PFAS in children with SAR-induced by pollens. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a4a2e63b2aed4aeca46c9bb904c1083f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1010-660X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:03:04Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Medicina |
spelling | doaj.art-a4a2e63b2aed4aeca46c9bb904c1083f2023-09-03T03:57:47ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X2019-09-01551064110.3390/medicina55100641medicina55100641Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in ChildhoodCarla Mastrorilli0Fabio Cardinale1Arianna Giannetti2Carlo Caffarelli3Pediatric and Emergency Operative Unit, Policlinic Consortium University Hospital-Pediatric Hospital “Giovanni XXIII”, 70126 Bari, ItalyPediatric and Emergency Operative Unit, Policlinic Consortium University Hospital-Pediatric Hospital “Giovanni XXIII”, 70126 Bari, ItalyPediatric Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, ItalyPediatric Clinic, University Children’s Hospital, Medicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, ItalySeasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR) affects millions of people worldwide, particularly in childhood and adolescence. Pollen food allergy syndrome (PFAS) is a common adverse reaction occurring few minutes after the consumption of vegetable foods in patients with pollen-induced SAR. PFAS has rarely been investigated in the pediatric population, as it has been mainly examined as an adult disease. Recent studies suggested that PFAS might be more frequent in childhood than previously recognized. The present review aims to give an overview of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, management and prognosis of PFAS in children with SAR-induced by pollens.https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/10/641childrencomponent resolved diagnosticsfood allergyoral allergy syndromepollenpollen-food allergy syndromeseasonal allergic rhinitis |
spellingShingle | Carla Mastrorilli Fabio Cardinale Arianna Giannetti Carlo Caffarelli Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood Medicina children component resolved diagnostics food allergy oral allergy syndrome pollen pollen-food allergy syndrome seasonal allergic rhinitis |
title | Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood |
title_full | Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood |
title_fullStr | Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood |
title_full_unstemmed | Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood |
title_short | Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome: A not so Rare Disease in Childhood |
title_sort | pollen food allergy syndrome a not so rare disease in childhood |
topic | children component resolved diagnostics food allergy oral allergy syndrome pollen pollen-food allergy syndrome seasonal allergic rhinitis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/10/641 |
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