Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?

Objective – Our article examines the effects of Quebec’s provincial funding agency (FRQ)’s revised 2022 OA policy on researchers. Following FRQ’s participation as a cOAlition S funding agency, which involves endorsing Plan S principles, we provide an overview of the OA options for researchers. We e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rachel Harris, Jessica Lange, Pierre Lasou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Alberta 2024-03-01
Series:Evidence Based Library and Information Practice
Online Access:https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/eblip/index.php/EBLIP/article/view/30413
_version_ 1797258800030285824
author Rachel Harris
Jessica Lange
Pierre Lasou
author_facet Rachel Harris
Jessica Lange
Pierre Lasou
author_sort Rachel Harris
collection DOAJ
description Objective – Our article examines the effects of Quebec’s provincial funding agency (FRQ)’s revised 2022 OA policy on researchers. Following FRQ’s participation as a cOAlition S funding agency, which involves endorsing Plan S principles, we provide an overview of the OA options for researchers. We examine these options under the FRQ 2019 and FRQ 2022 policy years, account for the effect of transformative agreements (TA) on OA publishing options, as well as the financial implications for researchers under the revised policy. Methods – The researchers extracted a list of FRQ-funded publications from years 2020 to 2022 using the DOI registration agency Crossref. Using this sample set, the researchers quantitatively analyzed OA options under the previous policy and the revised one, comparing the two. To determine the effect of transformative agreements (TAs)s, we reviewed current agreements offered through Canada’s national licensing agency Canadian Research Knowledge Network (CRKN). Results ­– We found that the self-archiving method for open access (OA) is reduced under the revised 2022 policy. Our results lead us to anticipate the pressure felt by authors who will be required to pay article processing charges (APCs) to meet grant requirements. Conclusion – The current publishing patterns of FRQ-funded researchers are primarily concentrated in hybrid journals not covered by transformative agreements. As such, researchers will face additional financial costs should these publishing patterns continue. Concerted efforts among all stakeholders (researchers, universities, libraries, and funders) are needed to sustainably transition to immediate OA.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T22:59:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a4a48077950e45ceb6190f91b794e834
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1715-720X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T22:59:17Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher University of Alberta
record_format Article
series Evidence Based Library and Information Practice
spelling doaj.art-a4a48077950e45ceb6190f91b794e8342024-03-17T17:41:22ZengUniversity of AlbertaEvidence Based Library and Information Practice1715-720X2024-03-0119110.18438/eblip30413Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers? Rachel Harris0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7356-0127Jessica Lange1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-8565Pierre Lasou2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-7061Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaMcGill University, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaUniversité Laval, Québec City, Quebec, Canada Objective – Our article examines the effects of Quebec’s provincial funding agency (FRQ)’s revised 2022 OA policy on researchers. Following FRQ’s participation as a cOAlition S funding agency, which involves endorsing Plan S principles, we provide an overview of the OA options for researchers. We examine these options under the FRQ 2019 and FRQ 2022 policy years, account for the effect of transformative agreements (TA) on OA publishing options, as well as the financial implications for researchers under the revised policy. Methods – The researchers extracted a list of FRQ-funded publications from years 2020 to 2022 using the DOI registration agency Crossref. Using this sample set, the researchers quantitatively analyzed OA options under the previous policy and the revised one, comparing the two. To determine the effect of transformative agreements (TAs)s, we reviewed current agreements offered through Canada’s national licensing agency Canadian Research Knowledge Network (CRKN). Results ­– We found that the self-archiving method for open access (OA) is reduced under the revised 2022 policy. Our results lead us to anticipate the pressure felt by authors who will be required to pay article processing charges (APCs) to meet grant requirements. Conclusion – The current publishing patterns of FRQ-funded researchers are primarily concentrated in hybrid journals not covered by transformative agreements. As such, researchers will face additional financial costs should these publishing patterns continue. Concerted efforts among all stakeholders (researchers, universities, libraries, and funders) are needed to sustainably transition to immediate OA. https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/eblip/index.php/EBLIP/article/view/30413
spellingShingle Rachel Harris
Jessica Lange
Pierre Lasou
Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?
Evidence Based Library and Information Practice
title Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?
title_full Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?
title_fullStr Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?
title_full_unstemmed Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?
title_short Plan S and Open Access (OA) in Quebec: What Does the Revised FRQ OA Policy Mean for Researchers?
title_sort plan s and open access oa in quebec what does the revised frq oa policy mean for researchers
url https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/eblip/index.php/EBLIP/article/view/30413
work_keys_str_mv AT rachelharris plansandopenaccessoainquebecwhatdoestherevisedfrqoapolicymeanforresearchers
AT jessicalange plansandopenaccessoainquebecwhatdoestherevisedfrqoapolicymeanforresearchers
AT pierrelasou plansandopenaccessoainquebecwhatdoestherevisedfrqoapolicymeanforresearchers