Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction

This work addresses the Suzuki cross-coupling between 4-bromoanisole (BrAn) and phenylboronic acid (PBA) in an environmentally benign ethanol–water solvent catalysed by mono- (Pd) and bimetallic (PdAu, PdCu, PdZn) nanoparticles (NPs) stabilised within hyper-cross-linked polystyrene (HPS) bearing ter...

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Main Authors: Linda Zh. Nikoshvili, Kristina N. Shkerina, Alexey V. Bykov, Alexander I. Sidorov, Alexander L. Vasiliev, Mikhail G. Sulman, Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/94
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author Linda Zh. Nikoshvili
Kristina N. Shkerina
Alexey V. Bykov
Alexander I. Sidorov
Alexander L. Vasiliev
Mikhail G. Sulman
Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
author_facet Linda Zh. Nikoshvili
Kristina N. Shkerina
Alexey V. Bykov
Alexander I. Sidorov
Alexander L. Vasiliev
Mikhail G. Sulman
Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
author_sort Linda Zh. Nikoshvili
collection DOAJ
description This work addresses the Suzuki cross-coupling between 4-bromoanisole (BrAn) and phenylboronic acid (PBA) in an environmentally benign ethanol–water solvent catalysed by mono- (Pd) and bimetallic (PdAu, PdCu, PdZn) nanoparticles (NPs) stabilised within hyper-cross-linked polystyrene (HPS) bearing tertiary amino groups. Small Pd NPs of about 2 nm in diameters were formed and stabilized by HPS independently in the presence of other metals. High catalytic activity and complete conversion of BrAn was attained at low Pd loading. Introduction of Zn to the catalyst composition resulted in the formation of Pd/Zn/ZnO NPs, which demonstrated nearly double activity as compared to Pd/HPS. Bimetallic core-shell PdAu/HPS samples were 3-fold more active as compared to Pd/HPS. Both Pd/HPS and PdAu/HPS samples revealed promising stability confirmed by catalyst recycling in repeated reaction runs.
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spelling doaj.art-a4ae687b19a9414f9b6ddfd49f5c05f02023-11-23T12:01:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-12-011219410.3390/nano12010094Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling ReactionLinda Zh. Nikoshvili0Kristina N. Shkerina1Alexey V. Bykov2Alexander I. Sidorov3Alexander L. Vasiliev4Mikhail G. Sulman5Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker6Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, Afanasy Nikitina Street 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, Afanasy Nikitina Street 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, Afanasy Nikitina Street 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, Afanasy Nikitina Street 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaNational Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”, Kurchatov Square 1, 123182 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Standardization, Tver State Technical University, Afanasy Nikitina Street 22, 170026 Tver, RussiaRegional Technological Centre, Tver State University, Zhelyabova Street 33, 170100 Tver, RussiaThis work addresses the Suzuki cross-coupling between 4-bromoanisole (BrAn) and phenylboronic acid (PBA) in an environmentally benign ethanol–water solvent catalysed by mono- (Pd) and bimetallic (PdAu, PdCu, PdZn) nanoparticles (NPs) stabilised within hyper-cross-linked polystyrene (HPS) bearing tertiary amino groups. Small Pd NPs of about 2 nm in diameters were formed and stabilized by HPS independently in the presence of other metals. High catalytic activity and complete conversion of BrAn was attained at low Pd loading. Introduction of Zn to the catalyst composition resulted in the formation of Pd/Zn/ZnO NPs, which demonstrated nearly double activity as compared to Pd/HPS. Bimetallic core-shell PdAu/HPS samples were 3-fold more active as compared to Pd/HPS. Both Pd/HPS and PdAu/HPS samples revealed promising stability confirmed by catalyst recycling in repeated reaction runs.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/94Suzuki cross-couplinghyper-cross-linked polystyrenepalladiumnanoparticlesbimetallic catalysts
spellingShingle Linda Zh. Nikoshvili
Kristina N. Shkerina
Alexey V. Bykov
Alexander I. Sidorov
Alexander L. Vasiliev
Mikhail G. Sulman
Lioubov Kiwi-Minsker
Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction
Nanomaterials
Suzuki cross-coupling
hyper-cross-linked polystyrene
palladium
nanoparticles
bimetallic catalysts
title Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction
title_full Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction
title_fullStr Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction
title_short Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles Stabilized by an Aromatic Polymeric Network for a Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction
title_sort mono and bimetallic nanoparticles stabilized by an aromatic polymeric network for a suzuki cross coupling reaction
topic Suzuki cross-coupling
hyper-cross-linked polystyrene
palladium
nanoparticles
bimetallic catalysts
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/94
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