FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)

The measurement data on the Kamchatka Canyon, including the block diagram, a set of echograms, the longitudinal profile of the canyon, and the bathymetric map, and the continuous seismoacoustic profiling data (CSP) has been reinterpreted. The study covers the shelf and the upper and middle parts of...

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Main Author: V. L. Lomtev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crust 2018-03-01
Series:Геодинамика и тектонофизика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/528
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author V. L. Lomtev
author_facet V. L. Lomtev
author_sort V. L. Lomtev
collection DOAJ
description The measurement data on the Kamchatka Canyon, including the block diagram, a set of echograms, the longitudinal profile of the canyon, and the bathymetric map, and the continuous seismoacoustic profiling data (CSP) has been reinterpreted. The study covers the shelf and the upper and middle parts of the continental slope. Regional gas-saturated strata have been discovered in the Cenozoic cover of the shelf and the continental slope, as well as in the block landslides of the sedimentary cover on the left (~55 km long, the western slope of the Kamchatka Cape) and right (more than 25 km long, the Kamchatka river delta front) sides of the canyon. Hanging landslides on the left side are associated with a 100–150 m increase in the depth of the canyon. On the middle slope, there is a large (28 km long) block landslide and its almost compensated paleochannel. The sub-latitudinal turn and the displacement of the canyon mouth to the north by 70 km is related to uplifting of the ridge-barrier in the Middle Pleistocene – Holocene. Based on the measurement and CSP data, it becomes possible to contour landslides on the sides of the Kamchatka Canyon, select the most hazardous locations (hanging landslides on the upper slope) for numerical modeling of potential landslide-related tsunami, and develop recommendations pertaining to construction of a new international sea port in the town of Ust-Kamchatsk.
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spelling doaj.art-a4aff63c3ac04e89b3ba9e6f0057c98c2023-03-30T20:08:03ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crustГеодинамика и тектонофизика2078-502X2018-03-019117719710.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0344341FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)V. L. Lomtev0Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far East Branch of RAS.The measurement data on the Kamchatka Canyon, including the block diagram, a set of echograms, the longitudinal profile of the canyon, and the bathymetric map, and the continuous seismoacoustic profiling data (CSP) has been reinterpreted. The study covers the shelf and the upper and middle parts of the continental slope. Regional gas-saturated strata have been discovered in the Cenozoic cover of the shelf and the continental slope, as well as in the block landslides of the sedimentary cover on the left (~55 km long, the western slope of the Kamchatka Cape) and right (more than 25 km long, the Kamchatka river delta front) sides of the canyon. Hanging landslides on the left side are associated with a 100–150 m increase in the depth of the canyon. On the middle slope, there is a large (28 km long) block landslide and its almost compensated paleochannel. The sub-latitudinal turn and the displacement of the canyon mouth to the north by 70 km is related to uplifting of the ridge-barrier in the Middle Pleistocene – Holocene. Based on the measurement and CSP data, it becomes possible to contour landslides on the sides of the Kamchatka Canyon, select the most hazardous locations (hanging landslides on the upper slope) for numerical modeling of potential landslide-related tsunami, and develop recommendations pertaining to construction of a new international sea port in the town of Ust-Kamchatsk.https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/528eastern kamchatkagulf of kamchatkapacific active margincanyoncenozoic sedimentary coverlandslidepaleochannelsediment wavesgas
spellingShingle V. L. Lomtev
FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)
Геодинамика и тектонофизика
eastern kamchatka
gulf of kamchatka
pacific active margin
canyon
cenozoic sedimentary cover
landslide
paleochannel
sediment waves
gas
title FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)
title_full FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)
title_fullStr FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)
title_full_unstemmed FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)
title_short FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND FORMATION OF THE KAMCHATKA CANYON (THE PACIFIC MARGIN OF KAMCHATKA)
title_sort features of the structure and formation of the kamchatka canyon the pacific margin of kamchatka
topic eastern kamchatka
gulf of kamchatka
pacific active margin
canyon
cenozoic sedimentary cover
landslide
paleochannel
sediment waves
gas
url https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/528
work_keys_str_mv AT vllomtev featuresofthestructureandformationofthekamchatkacanyonthepacificmarginofkamchatka