Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete

This study focused on investigating the early-age thermal behavior of drilled shafts under different surrounding soil’s thermal properties. Four 1.8 m (6 ft) diameter drilled shafts were constructed using two different concrete mixes and two different soil conditions. A finite element (FE) model was...

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Main Authors: Sangyoung Han, Sanghyun Chun, Kukjoo Kim, Adrian M. Lawrence, Mang Tia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1468202
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author Sangyoung Han
Sanghyun Chun
Kukjoo Kim
Adrian M. Lawrence
Mang Tia
author_facet Sangyoung Han
Sanghyun Chun
Kukjoo Kim
Adrian M. Lawrence
Mang Tia
author_sort Sangyoung Han
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on investigating the early-age thermal behavior of drilled shafts under different surrounding soil’s thermal properties. Four 1.8 m (6 ft) diameter drilled shafts were constructed using two different concrete mixes and two different soil conditions. A finite element (FE) model was developed to estimate the temperature development of drilled shafts at early-age and validated using temperatures measured from full-scale drilled shafts constructed in the field. The validated analytical model was then used to perform a parametric analysis to evaluate the effects of the surrounding soils at different moisture conditions on change in thermal behavior of drilled shafts at early-age. Results indicated that the FE model developed was capable of accurately predicting temperature development of drilled shafts at early-age. A drier surrounding soil (i.e., gravimetric moisture content of 0% through 6%) was able to serve as a better insulating material that leads to reduced temperature difference in the drilled shafts. Also, it was identified the use of high-volumefly ash concrete mix in conjunction with relatively low heat of hydration can reduce the temperature difference in the drilled shaft.
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spelling doaj.art-a4b0777ab6874656a6aa92824e8dc74a2023-09-02T11:03:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162018-01-015110.1080/23311916.2018.14682021468202Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concreteSangyoung Han0Sanghyun Chun1Kukjoo Kim2Adrian M. Lawrence3Mang Tia4University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaJoint Forces Military UniversityUniversity of FloridaUniversity of FloridaThis study focused on investigating the early-age thermal behavior of drilled shafts under different surrounding soil’s thermal properties. Four 1.8 m (6 ft) diameter drilled shafts were constructed using two different concrete mixes and two different soil conditions. A finite element (FE) model was developed to estimate the temperature development of drilled shafts at early-age and validated using temperatures measured from full-scale drilled shafts constructed in the field. The validated analytical model was then used to perform a parametric analysis to evaluate the effects of the surrounding soils at different moisture conditions on change in thermal behavior of drilled shafts at early-age. Results indicated that the FE model developed was capable of accurately predicting temperature development of drilled shafts at early-age. A drier surrounding soil (i.e., gravimetric moisture content of 0% through 6%) was able to serve as a better insulating material that leads to reduced temperature difference in the drilled shafts. Also, it was identified the use of high-volumefly ash concrete mix in conjunction with relatively low heat of hydration can reduce the temperature difference in the drilled shaft.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1468202mass concretedrilled shaftsoil’s thermal propertiesmoisture contentmaximum temperature difference
spellingShingle Sangyoung Han
Sanghyun Chun
Kukjoo Kim
Adrian M. Lawrence
Mang Tia
Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
Cogent Engineering
mass concrete
drilled shaft
soil’s thermal properties
moisture content
maximum temperature difference
title Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
title_full Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
title_fullStr Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
title_short Evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
title_sort evaluation of soil insulation effect on thermal behavior of drilled shafts as mass concrete
topic mass concrete
drilled shaft
soil’s thermal properties
moisture content
maximum temperature difference
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1468202
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AT kukjookim evaluationofsoilinsulationeffectonthermalbehaviorofdrilledshaftsasmassconcrete
AT adrianmlawrence evaluationofsoilinsulationeffectonthermalbehaviorofdrilledshaftsasmassconcrete
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