A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation

We define Passive Haptic Rehabilitation (PHR) as an improvement in haptic sensations or abilities using methods which require little or no attention on the part of the user. We present a study that suggests improvement in hand sensation in participants with partial Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in C4 - T...

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Main Authors: Tanya Estes, Deborah Backus, Thad Starner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Alliance for Innovation (EAI) 2015-08-01
Series:EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2015.259137
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author Tanya Estes
Deborah Backus
Thad Starner
author_facet Tanya Estes
Deborah Backus
Thad Starner
author_sort Tanya Estes
collection DOAJ
description We define Passive Haptic Rehabilitation (PHR) as an improvement in haptic sensations or abilities using methods which require little or no attention on the part of the user. We present a study that suggests improvement in hand sensation in participants with partial Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in C4 - T1 after use of our Mobile Music Touch (MMT) glove. The MMT glove is designed to teach piano melodies passively. It stimulates the participant's fingers repeatedly in the order of notes in the songs to be learned. In a study of ten hands, seven people with incomplete SCI participate in simple piano lessons three times a week for thirty minutes a session for eight weeks. The experimental group also attends these lessons but also wear our Mobile Music Touch (MMT) glove for two hours a day, five times a week to reinforce these lessons passively. Participants were injured over a year before the beginning of the study. The Semmes-Weinstein test is used to measure sensation at eight points on the hand before and after the piano lessons. The mean improvements between the experimental group and control group show a difference that is statistically significant. All hand areas in the experimental group show an improvement in average Semmes-Weinstein scores.
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spelling doaj.art-a4b2733d72894561b28867f2f466254c2022-12-21T21:47:35ZengEuropean Alliance for Innovation (EAI)EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web2032-944X2015-08-01261810.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2015.259137A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic RehabilitationTanya Estes0Deborah Backus1Thad Starner2United States Military Academy; tanya.t.estes@gmail.comThe Shepherd CenterGeorgia Institute of TechnologyWe define Passive Haptic Rehabilitation (PHR) as an improvement in haptic sensations or abilities using methods which require little or no attention on the part of the user. We present a study that suggests improvement in hand sensation in participants with partial Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in C4 - T1 after use of our Mobile Music Touch (MMT) glove. The MMT glove is designed to teach piano melodies passively. It stimulates the participant's fingers repeatedly in the order of notes in the songs to be learned. In a study of ten hands, seven people with incomplete SCI participate in simple piano lessons three times a week for thirty minutes a session for eight weeks. The experimental group also attends these lessons but also wear our Mobile Music Touch (MMT) glove for two hours a day, five times a week to reinforce these lessons passively. Participants were injured over a year before the beginning of the study. The Semmes-Weinstein test is used to measure sensation at eight points on the hand before and after the piano lessons. The mean improvements between the experimental group and control group show a difference that is statistically significant. All hand areas in the experimental group show an improvement in average Semmes-Weinstein scores.http://eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2015.259137hapticrehabilitationspinal cord injuryscivibration
spellingShingle Tanya Estes
Deborah Backus
Thad Starner
A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web
haptic
rehabilitation
spinal cord injury
sci
vibration
title A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation
title_full A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation
title_fullStr A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation
title_full_unstemmed A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation
title_short A Wearable Vibration Glove for Improving Hand Sensation in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury Using Passive Haptic Rehabilitation
title_sort wearable vibration glove for improving hand sensation in persons with spinal cord injury using passive haptic rehabilitation
topic haptic
rehabilitation
spinal cord injury
sci
vibration
url http://eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2015.259137
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