Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej
Small and medium enterprises (SME) play an important role both in Poland and other countries of the European Union. Their contribution both as a percentage of the total number of enterprises, in general employment and in the production of particular products and gross domestic product confirms their...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
2010-01-01
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| Series: | Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja |
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| Online Access: | https://p-e.up.krakow.pl/article/view/315 |
| _version_ | 1819161751476764672 |
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| author | Janina Pach Mieczysława Solińska |
| author_facet | Janina Pach Mieczysława Solińska |
| author_sort | Janina Pach |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Small and medium enterprises (SME) play an important role both in Poland and other countries of the European Union. Their contribution both as a percentage of the total number of enterprises, in general employment and in the production of particular products and gross domestic product confirms their importance for economy.The role of SME in Poland would be greater if the indicator of their activity (which is now below 50%) was higher, and the sustainability of SME’s was improved. Moreover, the crucial condition for enlargement of SME’s importance is the improvement of their investment capacity and increasing expenditure on research and development in this sector. About 50% of entrepreneurs fail to make any investments and do not conduct any research that determine national and international competitiveness. There are many reason for this situation, especially financial limitations, which can be supplemented by state aid. However, there are some restrictions on supporting SME’s by government as a result of the Common European Competition Policy. One of its basic rules is prohibition of state aid that deforms and limits competition, which is a base of economic development. In this situation state aid is allowed only on condition that its implementation does not restrict competition. The size and type, conditions and circumstances of state aid and its duration are precisely stipulated by the regulations. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:17:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a4b447f37fd14b76aaf4fbd54400c9e9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2083-3296 2449-9048 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:17:19Z |
| publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
| publisher | Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja |
| spelling | doaj.art-a4b447f37fd14b76aaf4fbd54400c9e92022-12-21T18:18:55ZengUniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w KrakowiePrzedsiębiorczość - Edukacja2083-32962449-90482010-01-016Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii EuropejskiejJanina Pach0Mieczysława Solińska1Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, Katedra Ekonomii i Polityki GospodarczejPolitechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki w KrakowieSmall and medium enterprises (SME) play an important role both in Poland and other countries of the European Union. Their contribution both as a percentage of the total number of enterprises, in general employment and in the production of particular products and gross domestic product confirms their importance for economy.The role of SME in Poland would be greater if the indicator of their activity (which is now below 50%) was higher, and the sustainability of SME’s was improved. Moreover, the crucial condition for enlargement of SME’s importance is the improvement of their investment capacity and increasing expenditure on research and development in this sector. About 50% of entrepreneurs fail to make any investments and do not conduct any research that determine national and international competitiveness. There are many reason for this situation, especially financial limitations, which can be supplemented by state aid. However, there are some restrictions on supporting SME’s by government as a result of the Common European Competition Policy. One of its basic rules is prohibition of state aid that deforms and limits competition, which is a base of economic development. In this situation state aid is allowed only on condition that its implementation does not restrict competition. The size and type, conditions and circumstances of state aid and its duration are precisely stipulated by the regulations.https://p-e.up.krakow.pl/article/view/315MŚPUEPolska |
| spellingShingle | Janina Pach Mieczysława Solińska Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja MŚP UE Polska |
| title | Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej |
| title_full | Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej |
| title_fullStr | Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej |
| title_full_unstemmed | Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej |
| title_short | Problem pomocy dla małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej |
| title_sort | problem pomocy dla malych i srednich przedsiebiorstw w polsce po akcesji do unii europejskiej |
| topic | MŚP UE Polska |
| url | https://p-e.up.krakow.pl/article/view/315 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT janinapach problempomocydlamałychisrednichprzedsiebiorstwwpolscepoakcesjidouniieuropejskiej AT mieczysławasolinska problempomocydlamałychisrednichprzedsiebiorstwwpolscepoakcesjidouniieuropejskiej |