Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study
Different villages in a township or an area exhibit different malaria endemicities. This study aimed to investigate malaria preventive practices among people residing in different villages with stratified malaria endemicity in a township in Myanmar. Quantitative data were collected using standardize...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-11-01
|
Series: | Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/7/11/353 |
_version_ | 1797466336279920640 |
---|---|
author | Pyae Linn Aung Kyawt Mon Win Tepanata Pumpaibool |
author_facet | Pyae Linn Aung Kyawt Mon Win Tepanata Pumpaibool |
author_sort | Pyae Linn Aung |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Different villages in a township or an area exhibit different malaria endemicities. This study aimed to investigate malaria preventive practices among people residing in different villages with stratified malaria endemicity in a township in Myanmar. Quantitative data were collected using standardized questionnaires by conducting face-to-face interviews, and qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews using a guideline. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression models, whereas thematic analysis was used to visualize qualitative data. A total of 360 respondents with similar characteristics participated in the quantitative study. Knowledge regarding malaria and the availability of health information exhibited insignificant differences. Malaria preventive practices were considerably poor among people from moderate- and high-endemic villages (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Adult male farmers or gold miners with low annual family incomes reported poor preventive practices in both moderate- and high-endemic groups. People could not practice some malaria preventive measures because of a lack of resources, e.g., a lack of mosquito repellents. To eliminate the disparities of preventive practices in different malaria-endemic settings, heath-awareness-raising activities should be increased, especially in moderate- and high-endemic villages. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:35:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a4b5a18719a34596a63e6c76791039ab |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2414-6366 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:35:28Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease |
spelling | doaj.art-a4b5a18719a34596a63e6c76791039ab2023-11-24T07:11:34ZengMDPI AGTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease2414-63662022-11-0171135310.3390/tropicalmed7110353Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods StudyPyae Linn Aung0Kyawt Mon Win1Tepanata Pumpaibool2College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Public Health, Ministry of Health, NayPyiTaw 15011, MyanmarCollege of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDifferent villages in a township or an area exhibit different malaria endemicities. This study aimed to investigate malaria preventive practices among people residing in different villages with stratified malaria endemicity in a township in Myanmar. Quantitative data were collected using standardized questionnaires by conducting face-to-face interviews, and qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews using a guideline. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression models, whereas thematic analysis was used to visualize qualitative data. A total of 360 respondents with similar characteristics participated in the quantitative study. Knowledge regarding malaria and the availability of health information exhibited insignificant differences. Malaria preventive practices were considerably poor among people from moderate- and high-endemic villages (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Adult male farmers or gold miners with low annual family incomes reported poor preventive practices in both moderate- and high-endemic groups. People could not practice some malaria preventive measures because of a lack of resources, e.g., a lack of mosquito repellents. To eliminate the disparities of preventive practices in different malaria-endemic settings, heath-awareness-raising activities should be increased, especially in moderate- and high-endemic villages.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/7/11/353endemicitymalariamixed methodsMyanmarpreventive practicerural population |
spellingShingle | Pyae Linn Aung Kyawt Mon Win Tepanata Pumpaibool Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease endemicity malaria mixed methods Myanmar preventive practice rural population |
title | Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study |
title_full | Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study |
title_fullStr | Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study |
title_short | Malaria Preventive Practices among People Residing in Different Malaria-Endemic Settings in a Township of Myanmar: A Mixed-Methods Study |
title_sort | malaria preventive practices among people residing in different malaria endemic settings in a township of myanmar a mixed methods study |
topic | endemicity malaria mixed methods Myanmar preventive practice rural population |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/7/11/353 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pyaelinnaung malariapreventivepracticesamongpeopleresidingindifferentmalariaendemicsettingsinatownshipofmyanmaramixedmethodsstudy AT kyawtmonwin malariapreventivepracticesamongpeopleresidingindifferentmalariaendemicsettingsinatownshipofmyanmaramixedmethodsstudy AT tepanatapumpaibool malariapreventivepracticesamongpeopleresidingindifferentmalariaendemicsettingsinatownshipofmyanmaramixedmethodsstudy |