Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants

The paper presents results of thermal decomposition analysis of selected solid rocket propellants. Homogeneous propellant PAC and heterogeneous propellant H2 were subjected to simultaneous thermal analysis with the use of NETZSCH STA 2500 Regulus device with five heating rates of 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and...

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Main Authors: Marcin CEGŁA, Janusz ZMYWACZYK, Piotr KONIORCZYK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland 2019-06-01
Series:Problemy Mechatroniki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://promechjournal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.2115
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author Marcin CEGŁA
Janusz ZMYWACZYK
Piotr KONIORCZYK
author_facet Marcin CEGŁA
Janusz ZMYWACZYK
Piotr KONIORCZYK
author_sort Marcin CEGŁA
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents results of thermal decomposition analysis of selected solid rocket propellants. Homogeneous propellant PAC and heterogeneous propellant H2 were subjected to simultaneous thermal analysis with the use of NETZSCH STA 2500 Regulus device with five heating rates of 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 K/min. The method combines TG, DTG and DTA analytical techniques in a single measurement. The aim of the conducted experiments was to study thermal decomposition of these energetic materials as well as to determine activation energy of the decomposition process and the preconditioning factor from the TG curves. The tested materials properties and chemical composition along with a brief description of the experimental procedure are described. The inverse procedure of calculating the activation energy, based on the Ozawa-Flynn-Wall model is described. Finally, the results of thermal decomposition of two tested solid rocket propellants are presented along with maximum decomposition rates and percentage of mass loss.
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spelling doaj.art-a4b77e0179c742ccae4720ff745add442022-12-22T04:38:33ZengMilitary University of Technology, Warsaw, PolandProblemy Mechatroniki2081-58912019-06-01102435410.5604/01.3001.0013.211501.3001.0013.2115Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket PropellantsMarcin CEGŁA0Janusz ZMYWACZYK1Piotr KONIORCZYK2Military Institute of Armament Technology, Zielonka, PolandMilitary University of Technology, Faculty of Mechatronics and Aerospace, Warsaw, PolandMilitary University of Technology, Faculty of Mechatronics and Aerospace, Warsaw, PolandThe paper presents results of thermal decomposition analysis of selected solid rocket propellants. Homogeneous propellant PAC and heterogeneous propellant H2 were subjected to simultaneous thermal analysis with the use of NETZSCH STA 2500 Regulus device with five heating rates of 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 K/min. The method combines TG, DTG and DTA analytical techniques in a single measurement. The aim of the conducted experiments was to study thermal decomposition of these energetic materials as well as to determine activation energy of the decomposition process and the preconditioning factor from the TG curves. The tested materials properties and chemical composition along with a brief description of the experimental procedure are described. The inverse procedure of calculating the activation energy, based on the Ozawa-Flynn-Wall model is described. Finally, the results of thermal decomposition of two tested solid rocket propellants are presented along with maximum decomposition rates and percentage of mass loss.http://promechjournal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.2115solid rocket propellantsthermal decomposition analysisactivation energy
spellingShingle Marcin CEGŁA
Janusz ZMYWACZYK
Piotr KONIORCZYK
Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants
Problemy Mechatroniki
solid rocket propellants
thermal decomposition analysis
activation energy
title Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants
title_full Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants
title_fullStr Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants
title_short Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Solid Rocket Propellants
title_sort analysis of thermal decomposition of solid rocket propellants
topic solid rocket propellants
thermal decomposition analysis
activation energy
url http://promechjournal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.2115
work_keys_str_mv AT marcincegła analysisofthermaldecompositionofsolidrocketpropellants
AT januszzmywaczyk analysisofthermaldecompositionofsolidrocketpropellants
AT piotrkoniorczyk analysisofthermaldecompositionofsolidrocketpropellants