Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification

Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction is a vascular disorder of liver, which results in obstruction and cavernomatous transformation of portal vein with or without the involvement of intrahepatic portal vein, splenic vein, or superior mesenteric vein. Portal vein obstruction due to chronic liver dise...

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Main Authors: Zeeshan A Wani, Riyaz A Bhat, Ajeet S Bhadoria, Rakhi Maiwall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2015;volume=21;issue=3;spage=129;epage=138;aulast=Wani
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author Zeeshan A Wani
Riyaz A Bhat
Ajeet S Bhadoria
Rakhi Maiwall
author_facet Zeeshan A Wani
Riyaz A Bhat
Ajeet S Bhadoria
Rakhi Maiwall
author_sort Zeeshan A Wani
collection DOAJ
description Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction is a vascular disorder of liver, which results in obstruction and cavernomatous transformation of portal vein with or without the involvement of intrahepatic portal vein, splenic vein, or superior mesenteric vein. Portal vein obstruction due to chronic liver disease, neoplasm, or postsurgery is a separate entity and is not the same as extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. Patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction are generally young and belong mostly to Asian countries. It is therefore very important to define portal vein thrombosis as acute or chronic from management point of view. Portal vein thrombosis in certain situations such as liver transplant and postsurgical/liver transplant period is an evolving area and needs extensive research. There is a need for a new classification, which includes all areas of the entity. In the current review, the most recent literature of extrahepatic portal vein obstruction is reviewed and summarized.
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spelling doaj.art-a4b86e3ccf71458e9f035ea1f0a199202022-12-22T01:48:30ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology1319-37671998-40492015-01-0121312913810.4103/1319-3767.157550Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classificationZeeshan A WaniRiyaz A BhatAjeet S BhadoriaRakhi MaiwallExtrahepatic portal vein obstruction is a vascular disorder of liver, which results in obstruction and cavernomatous transformation of portal vein with or without the involvement of intrahepatic portal vein, splenic vein, or superior mesenteric vein. Portal vein obstruction due to chronic liver disease, neoplasm, or postsurgery is a separate entity and is not the same as extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. Patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction are generally young and belong mostly to Asian countries. It is therefore very important to define portal vein thrombosis as acute or chronic from management point of view. Portal vein thrombosis in certain situations such as liver transplant and postsurgical/liver transplant period is an evolving area and needs extensive research. There is a need for a new classification, which includes all areas of the entity. In the current review, the most recent literature of extrahepatic portal vein obstruction is reviewed and summarized.http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2015;volume=21;issue=3;spage=129;epage=138;aulast=WaniCirrhosisportal biliopathyportal vein thrombosis
spellingShingle Zeeshan A Wani
Riyaz A Bhat
Ajeet S Bhadoria
Rakhi Maiwall
Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification
The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology
Cirrhosis
portal biliopathy
portal vein thrombosis
title Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification
title_full Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification
title_fullStr Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification
title_full_unstemmed Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification
title_short Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification
title_sort extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations need for a new classification
topic Cirrhosis
portal biliopathy
portal vein thrombosis
url http://www.saudijgastro.com/article.asp?issn=1319-3767;year=2015;volume=21;issue=3;spage=129;epage=138;aulast=Wani
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AT riyazabhat extrahepaticportalveinobstructionandportalveinthrombosisinspecialsituationsneedforanewclassification
AT ajeetsbhadoria extrahepaticportalveinobstructionandportalveinthrombosisinspecialsituationsneedforanewclassification
AT rakhimaiwall extrahepaticportalveinobstructionandportalveinthrombosisinspecialsituationsneedforanewclassification