Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz

Background & Objectives: Anemia is one of the most common disorders affecting all age groups. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of anemia and microcytic anemia in the population served by Asadabadi Health Center in Tabriz. Methods: We used a systematic sampling method...

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Main Authors: S Kolahi, A Kolahi, S Tehrani Ghadim
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2008-04-01
Series:مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irje.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-151&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author S Kolahi
A Kolahi
S Tehrani Ghadim
author_facet S Kolahi
A Kolahi
S Tehrani Ghadim
author_sort S Kolahi
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objectives: Anemia is one of the most common disorders affecting all age groups. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of anemia and microcytic anemia in the population served by Asadabadi Health Center in Tabriz. Methods: We used a systematic sampling method to select 1623 subjects out of a total of 233000 persons aged above 12 years. Measurements of hemoglobin, MCV (Mean Cell Volume) and in the case of anemia, serum iron, ferritin, TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity), together with hemoglobin electrophoresis and reticulocyte count were performed in reference laboratories. Data were analyzed using T tests and the Epi6 software package. Results: The prevalence rate of anemia was 9.7%; more than 75% of the cases were due to iron deficiency, while 11.4% were caused by minor thalassemia. Prevalence rates for iron deficiency anemia and minor thalassemia in studied population were 7.3% and 1.1% respectively. Conclusion: Findings show that the degree of anemia- as defined in the WHO classification- is mild in this region. The most common cause of anemia is iron deficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-a4bd6a1370cb4e879b3b03cee5ab92fb2022-12-22T04:17:04ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesمجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران1735-74892228-75072008-04-01414346Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western TabrizS Kolahi0A Kolahi1S Tehrani Ghadim2 Background & Objectives: Anemia is one of the most common disorders affecting all age groups. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of anemia and microcytic anemia in the population served by Asadabadi Health Center in Tabriz. Methods: We used a systematic sampling method to select 1623 subjects out of a total of 233000 persons aged above 12 years. Measurements of hemoglobin, MCV (Mean Cell Volume) and in the case of anemia, serum iron, ferritin, TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity), together with hemoglobin electrophoresis and reticulocyte count were performed in reference laboratories. Data were analyzed using T tests and the Epi6 software package. Results: The prevalence rate of anemia was 9.7%; more than 75% of the cases were due to iron deficiency, while 11.4% were caused by minor thalassemia. Prevalence rates for iron deficiency anemia and minor thalassemia in studied population were 7.3% and 1.1% respectively. Conclusion: Findings show that the degree of anemia- as defined in the WHO classification- is mild in this region. The most common cause of anemia is iron deficiency.http://irje.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-151&slc_lang=en&sid=1AnemiaMicrocytic anemiaIron deficiency anemiaMinor thalassemiaWomen
spellingShingle S Kolahi
A Kolahi
S Tehrani Ghadim
Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz
مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران
Anemia
Microcytic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Minor thalassemia
Women
title Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz
title_full Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz
title_fullStr Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz
title_short Prevalence of Anemia and Microcytic Anemia among Women in North-Western Tabriz
title_sort prevalence of anemia and microcytic anemia among women in north western tabriz
topic Anemia
Microcytic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Minor thalassemia
Women
url http://irje.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-151&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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