Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes

Our work focuses on enhancing the illumination optics of a rigid medical endoscope using optomechanical simulation. We aim on improving the efficiency of the illumination optics to provide more light in the surgeon’s field of view (FOV) and therefore better image quality. We conducted an extensive m...

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Main Authors: Gaertner Alexander, Belloni Paola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2018-09-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2018-0042
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author Gaertner Alexander
Belloni Paola
author_facet Gaertner Alexander
Belloni Paola
author_sort Gaertner Alexander
collection DOAJ
description Our work focuses on enhancing the illumination optics of a rigid medical endoscope using optomechanical simulation. We aim on improving the efficiency of the illumination optics to provide more light in the surgeon’s field of view (FOV) and therefore better image quality. We conducted an extensive market analysis and measured several rigid endoscopes and their external light sources in the lighting technology laboratory. Surprisingly, all endoscopes showed a degree of efficiency below 20 %. Our optimization approach is based first on a photometric and colorimetric analysis carried out with an integrating sphere and a goniophotometer. Secondly, the results obtained are implemented in a 3Doptomechanical simulation model developed with the raytracing software LightTools (Synopsis©). In the simulation model both the geometrical components as well as the critical interfaces are examined considering light coupling at boundary surfaces and light transfer within the illumination optics. Moreover, the optimization takes into account spectral power distribution (SPD) and angular light distribution (ALD) of the light provided from the fiberoptic cable connected to an external light source as well as additional interfering factors like gluing, dispersive absorption and total reflection at critical angles.
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spelling doaj.art-a4c0a2060b204dc0b685bc1cc0f1cf4c2023-08-21T06:42:01ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042018-09-014116917210.1515/cdbme-2018-0042cdbme-2018-0042Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical EndoscopesGaertner Alexander0Belloni Paola1Institute of Technical Medicine, Hochschule Furtwangen, Jakob-Kienzle-Straße 17, Villingen-Schwenningen, GermanyInstitute of Technical Medicine, Hochschule Furtwangen, Jakob-Kienzle-Straße 17,Villingen-Schwenningen, GermanyOur work focuses on enhancing the illumination optics of a rigid medical endoscope using optomechanical simulation. We aim on improving the efficiency of the illumination optics to provide more light in the surgeon’s field of view (FOV) and therefore better image quality. We conducted an extensive market analysis and measured several rigid endoscopes and their external light sources in the lighting technology laboratory. Surprisingly, all endoscopes showed a degree of efficiency below 20 %. Our optimization approach is based first on a photometric and colorimetric analysis carried out with an integrating sphere and a goniophotometer. Secondly, the results obtained are implemented in a 3Doptomechanical simulation model developed with the raytracing software LightTools (Synopsis©). In the simulation model both the geometrical components as well as the critical interfaces are examined considering light coupling at boundary surfaces and light transfer within the illumination optics. Moreover, the optimization takes into account spectral power distribution (SPD) and angular light distribution (ALD) of the light provided from the fiberoptic cable connected to an external light source as well as additional interfering factors like gluing, dispersive absorption and total reflection at critical angles.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2018-0042endoscopyilluminationillumination opticsraytracing simulation
spellingShingle Gaertner Alexander
Belloni Paola
Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
endoscopy
illumination
illumination optics
raytracing simulation
title Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes
title_full Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes
title_fullStr Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes
title_short Analysis and Simulation of the Illumination Optics of Rigid Medical Endoscopes
title_sort analysis and simulation of the illumination optics of rigid medical endoscopes
topic endoscopy
illumination
illumination optics
raytracing simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2018-0042
work_keys_str_mv AT gaertneralexander analysisandsimulationoftheilluminationopticsofrigidmedicalendoscopes
AT bellonipaola analysisandsimulationoftheilluminationopticsofrigidmedicalendoscopes