Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress

Legumes are special group of nitrogen-fixing plants that are an essential component of cropping system and important source of food/feed for human/animal consumption. Therefore it is timely to review the current evidence of the benefits of legumes for human health. However Like other crops, the prod...

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Main Authors: Lalbahadur Singh, Brijesh K. Mehta, Sandeep Kumar, Sachidanand Tiwari, Amar Kant Kushwaha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2017-03-01
Series:Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiologyjournal.org/role-of-mirnas-in-legume-crops-in-response-to-biotic-and-abiotic-stress/
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author Lalbahadur Singh
Brijesh K. Mehta
Sandeep Kumar
Sachidanand Tiwari
Amar Kant Kushwaha
author_facet Lalbahadur Singh
Brijesh K. Mehta
Sandeep Kumar
Sachidanand Tiwari
Amar Kant Kushwaha
author_sort Lalbahadur Singh
collection DOAJ
description Legumes are special group of nitrogen-fixing plants that are an essential component of cropping system and important source of food/feed for human/animal consumption. Therefore it is timely to review the current evidence of the benefits of legumes for human health. However Like other crops, the productivity of legumes is threatened by abiotic stresses caused due to global climate change. Abiotic stress tolerance is complex trait involving a suite of genes, the expression of which is controlled by transcription factors including gene/polypeptide sequences. The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) as gene regulators has led to a paradigm shift in the understanding of post-transcriptional gene regulation in plants and animals. In addition to protein coding genes, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important players in plant stress responses. Initial clues suggesting that miRNAs are involved in plant stress responses stem from studies showing stress regulation of miRNAs and target predictions for some miRNAs. Subsequent studies have demonstrated an important functional role for these miRNAs in abiotic stress responses. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the role of different miRNAs in response to main abiotic stresses in legumes.
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spelling doaj.art-a4c52f4caf7246cab1ec9917ed4f3a512022-12-21T21:09:30ZengJournal of Pure and Applied MicrobiologyJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology0973-75102581-690X2017-03-0111160561410.22207/JPAM.11.1.79Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic StressLalbahadur Singh0Brijesh K. Mehta1Sandeep Kumar2Sachidanand Tiwari3Amar Kant Kushwaha 4Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi - 110 012, India.Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi - 110 012, India.Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi - 110 012, India.Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi - 110 012, India.Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi - 110 012, India.Legumes are special group of nitrogen-fixing plants that are an essential component of cropping system and important source of food/feed for human/animal consumption. Therefore it is timely to review the current evidence of the benefits of legumes for human health. However Like other crops, the productivity of legumes is threatened by abiotic stresses caused due to global climate change. Abiotic stress tolerance is complex trait involving a suite of genes, the expression of which is controlled by transcription factors including gene/polypeptide sequences. The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) as gene regulators has led to a paradigm shift in the understanding of post-transcriptional gene regulation in plants and animals. In addition to protein coding genes, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important players in plant stress responses. Initial clues suggesting that miRNAs are involved in plant stress responses stem from studies showing stress regulation of miRNAs and target predictions for some miRNAs. Subsequent studies have demonstrated an important functional role for these miRNAs in abiotic stress responses. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the role of different miRNAs in response to main abiotic stresses in legumes.https://microbiologyjournal.org/role-of-mirnas-in-legume-crops-in-response-to-biotic-and-abiotic-stress/abiotic stressdroughtcoldsalinitylegumemirna
spellingShingle Lalbahadur Singh
Brijesh K. Mehta
Sandeep Kumar
Sachidanand Tiwari
Amar Kant Kushwaha
Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
abiotic stress
drought
cold
salinity
legume
mirna
title Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress
title_full Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress
title_fullStr Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress
title_full_unstemmed Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress
title_short Role of miRNAs in Legume Crops in Response to Biotic and Abiotic Stress
title_sort role of mirnas in legume crops in response to biotic and abiotic stress
topic abiotic stress
drought
cold
salinity
legume
mirna
url https://microbiologyjournal.org/role-of-mirnas-in-legume-crops-in-response-to-biotic-and-abiotic-stress/
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AT brijeshkmehta roleofmirnasinlegumecropsinresponsetobioticandabioticstress
AT sandeepkumar roleofmirnasinlegumecropsinresponsetobioticandabioticstress
AT sachidanandtiwari roleofmirnasinlegumecropsinresponsetobioticandabioticstress
AT amarkantkushwaha roleofmirnasinlegumecropsinresponsetobioticandabioticstress