Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control

A transmittance-control device requires a high transmittance difference between its transparent and opaque states. In this paper, we propose a systematic approach to find the condition for the maximum transmittance difference in a guest-host liquid crystal (GHLC) cell. To this end, we calculated the...

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Main Authors: Seung-Min Nam, Seung-Won Oh, Sang-Hyeok Kim, Jae-Won Huh, Eunjung Lim, Jinhong Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/2/63
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author Seung-Min Nam
Seung-Won Oh
Sang-Hyeok Kim
Jae-Won Huh
Eunjung Lim
Jinhong Kim
Tae-Hoon Yoon
author_facet Seung-Min Nam
Seung-Won Oh
Sang-Hyeok Kim
Jae-Won Huh
Eunjung Lim
Jinhong Kim
Tae-Hoon Yoon
author_sort Seung-Min Nam
collection DOAJ
description A transmittance-control device requires a high transmittance difference between its transparent and opaque states. In this paper, we propose a systematic approach to find the condition for the maximum transmittance difference in a guest-host liquid crystal (GHLC) cell. To this end, we calculated the transmittance difference as we varied the cell gap and dye concentration. The transmittance of a GHLC cell is dependent on the alignment of dye molecules, cell gap, and dye concentration. We used a constant-transmittance contour map to find the condition for the desired transmittance of LC cells in each state and the transmittance difference of each LC mode. We experimentally confirmed that the design of a GHLC cell with the desired performance could be achieved through the proposed design process.
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spelling doaj.art-a4c7de3175954d81a23de23a72e92fd42022-12-22T04:09:45ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522019-01-01926310.3390/cryst9020063cryst9020063Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance ControlSeung-Min Nam0Seung-Won Oh1Sang-Hyeok Kim2Jae-Won Huh3Eunjung Lim4Jinhong Kim5Tae-Hoon Yoon6Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaLG Chem R&D Campus Daejeon, Daejeon 34122, KoreaLG Chem R&D Campus Daejeon, Daejeon 34122, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaA transmittance-control device requires a high transmittance difference between its transparent and opaque states. In this paper, we propose a systematic approach to find the condition for the maximum transmittance difference in a guest-host liquid crystal (GHLC) cell. To this end, we calculated the transmittance difference as we varied the cell gap and dye concentration. The transmittance of a GHLC cell is dependent on the alignment of dye molecules, cell gap, and dye concentration. We used a constant-transmittance contour map to find the condition for the desired transmittance of LC cells in each state and the transmittance difference of each LC mode. We experimentally confirmed that the design of a GHLC cell with the desired performance could be achieved through the proposed design process.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/2/63transmittance-control deviceliquid crystalguest-host liquid crystaldichroic dye
spellingShingle Seung-Min Nam
Seung-Won Oh
Sang-Hyeok Kim
Jae-Won Huh
Eunjung Lim
Jinhong Kim
Tae-Hoon Yoon
Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control
Crystals
transmittance-control device
liquid crystal
guest-host liquid crystal
dichroic dye
title Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control
title_full Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control
title_fullStr Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control
title_full_unstemmed Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control
title_short Parameter Space Design of a Guest-Host Liquid Crystal Device for Transmittance Control
title_sort parameter space design of a guest host liquid crystal device for transmittance control
topic transmittance-control device
liquid crystal
guest-host liquid crystal
dichroic dye
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/2/63
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