The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan

Abstract Background No study has yet been performed on the importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home,” excluding examined deaths subjected to a postmortem examination. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated actual state of pure “attended deaths at home,” in order to provide r...

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Main Authors: Yasuhiro Kakiuchi, Ryoko Nagao, Eriko Ochiai, Yu Kakimoto, Motoki Osawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Komiyama Printing Co. Ltd 2019-12-01
Series:Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-019-0838-0
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author Yasuhiro Kakiuchi
Ryoko Nagao
Eriko Ochiai
Yu Kakimoto
Motoki Osawa
author_facet Yasuhiro Kakiuchi
Ryoko Nagao
Eriko Ochiai
Yu Kakimoto
Motoki Osawa
author_sort Yasuhiro Kakiuchi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background No study has yet been performed on the importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home,” excluding examined deaths subjected to a postmortem examination. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated actual state of pure “attended deaths at home,” in order to provide reference data for the future development of end-of-life care at home. Methods We performed a detailed survey in Yokohama City according to the type of death, age, and underlying cause of death in cases of home deaths, based on the detailed version of the Vital Statistics Survey Death Forms. Then, we divided deaths occurring in each municipality in Kanagawa Prefecture into two categories: “examined deaths” or “attended deaths,” which were also stratified by the place of death, based on the Vital Statistics, and data on number of death cases subjected to postmortem examination from the Kanagawa Prefectural Police Headquarters. Results In 2013, the survey in Yokohama City showed large differences in age distribution and cause of death between examined and attended deaths. In 2014, home deaths accounted for 15.7% of all deaths in the prefecture, whereas the overall proportion of attended deaths at home was 6.9%. Conclusions We should utilize the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator.
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spelling doaj.art-a4d4d43c783646db85c5f7981249a28a2022-12-22T01:33:34ZengKomiyama Printing Co. LtdEnvironmental Health and Preventive Medicine1342-078X1347-47152019-12-012411610.1186/s12199-019-0838-0The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in JapanYasuhiro Kakiuchi0Ryoko Nagao1Eriko Ochiai2Yu Kakimoto3Motoki Osawa4Department of Forensic Medicine, Tokai University School of MedicineDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Tokai University School of MedicineDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Tokai University School of MedicineDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Tokai University School of MedicineDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Tokai University School of MedicineAbstract Background No study has yet been performed on the importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home,” excluding examined deaths subjected to a postmortem examination. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated actual state of pure “attended deaths at home,” in order to provide reference data for the future development of end-of-life care at home. Methods We performed a detailed survey in Yokohama City according to the type of death, age, and underlying cause of death in cases of home deaths, based on the detailed version of the Vital Statistics Survey Death Forms. Then, we divided deaths occurring in each municipality in Kanagawa Prefecture into two categories: “examined deaths” or “attended deaths,” which were also stratified by the place of death, based on the Vital Statistics, and data on number of death cases subjected to postmortem examination from the Kanagawa Prefectural Police Headquarters. Results In 2013, the survey in Yokohama City showed large differences in age distribution and cause of death between examined and attended deaths. In 2014, home deaths accounted for 15.7% of all deaths in the prefecture, whereas the overall proportion of attended deaths at home was 6.9%. Conclusions We should utilize the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-019-0838-0End-of-life care at homeSuper-aging societyVital StatisticsRegional death investigation systemPolice department data
spellingShingle Yasuhiro Kakiuchi
Ryoko Nagao
Eriko Ochiai
Yu Kakimoto
Motoki Osawa
The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan
Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
End-of-life care at home
Super-aging society
Vital Statistics
Regional death investigation system
Police department data
title The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan
title_full The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan
title_fullStr The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan
title_full_unstemmed The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan
title_short The importance of the rate of pure “attended deaths at home” for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in Japan
title_sort importance of the rate of pure attended deaths at home for objective outcome indicator for assessing the prevalence of home care in japan
topic End-of-life care at home
Super-aging society
Vital Statistics
Regional death investigation system
Police department data
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-019-0838-0
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