An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection
The exponential growth in wireless communication has resulted in a high demand for novel wireless services within the frequency bands that can deal with the challenge pertaining to the current spectrum shortage. Thus, a 5G-MIMO based CR communication system has been developed to enhance the spectrum...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016822007062 |
| _version_ | 1828032516308598784 |
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| author | Waleed Algriree Nasri Sulaiman Maryam Isa Ratna K.Z. Sahbudin Siti L.M. Hassan Emad Hmood Salman Mokhalad Alghrairi |
| author_facet | Waleed Algriree Nasri Sulaiman Maryam Isa Ratna K.Z. Sahbudin Siti L.M. Hassan Emad Hmood Salman Mokhalad Alghrairi |
| author_sort | Waleed Algriree |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The exponential growth in wireless communication has resulted in a high demand for novel wireless services within the frequency bands that can deal with the challenge pertaining to the current spectrum shortage. Thus, a 5G-MIMO based CR communication system has been developed to enhance the spectrum by employing a spectrum sensing (SS) algorithm. This recommended SS algorithm, based on the hybrid filter detection (HFD) method, employs the Cosine law for filtering the traffic signal, and then enables segmentation by applying the Welch algorithm. Then, the Hann algorithm is employed to window the traffic signal, and facilitates damping the MIMO impact for different waveforms. This also includes universal filtered multi-carrier (UFMC), filtered-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (F-OFDM), filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), and Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing (GFDM) waveforms. Also, evaluation of the operating parameters such as SNR, the antenna count, the signal span, and power as well as computational complexity was done. Based on the simulation results, a notable achievement was seen for the parameters that were below 0 dB of SNR, <0.09 % global system error probability, >96 % global detection probability, <0.06 % global false alarm probability, and possessing simple complexity. The recommended system’s parameters were assessed, which demonstrated its superiority versus other previously developed systems. This algorithm was found to identify all types of 5G signals and not just one type of 5G. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T15:06:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a4d656046de94d1aae0b6af99a2841c2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1110-0168 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T15:06:38Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-a4d656046de94d1aae0b6af99a2841c22023-02-15T04:27:12ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-02-0165627648An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detectionWaleed Algriree0Nasri Sulaiman1Maryam Isa2Ratna K.Z. Sahbudin3Siti L.M. Hassan4Emad Hmood Salman5Mokhalad Alghrairi6Department of Computer and Communication Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Computer and Communication Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Communications Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Diyala, Baquba 32001, Diyala, IraqDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, MalaysiaThe exponential growth in wireless communication has resulted in a high demand for novel wireless services within the frequency bands that can deal with the challenge pertaining to the current spectrum shortage. Thus, a 5G-MIMO based CR communication system has been developed to enhance the spectrum by employing a spectrum sensing (SS) algorithm. This recommended SS algorithm, based on the hybrid filter detection (HFD) method, employs the Cosine law for filtering the traffic signal, and then enables segmentation by applying the Welch algorithm. Then, the Hann algorithm is employed to window the traffic signal, and facilitates damping the MIMO impact for different waveforms. This also includes universal filtered multi-carrier (UFMC), filtered-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (F-OFDM), filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), and Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing (GFDM) waveforms. Also, evaluation of the operating parameters such as SNR, the antenna count, the signal span, and power as well as computational complexity was done. Based on the simulation results, a notable achievement was seen for the parameters that were below 0 dB of SNR, <0.09 % global system error probability, >96 % global detection probability, <0.06 % global false alarm probability, and possessing simple complexity. The recommended system’s parameters were assessed, which demonstrated its superiority versus other previously developed systems. This algorithm was found to identify all types of 5G signals and not just one type of 5G.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S11100168220070625GComputational complexitySpectrum sensingUFMCF-OFDMFBMC |
| spellingShingle | Waleed Algriree Nasri Sulaiman Maryam Isa Ratna K.Z. Sahbudin Siti L.M. Hassan Emad Hmood Salman Mokhalad Alghrairi An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection Alexandria Engineering Journal 5G Computational complexity Spectrum sensing UFMC F-OFDM FBMC |
| title | An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection |
| title_full | An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection |
| title_fullStr | An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection |
| title_full_unstemmed | An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection |
| title_short | An analysis of low complexity of 5G-MIMO communication system based CR using hybrid filter detection |
| title_sort | analysis of low complexity of 5g mimo communication system based cr using hybrid filter detection |
| topic | 5G Computational complexity Spectrum sensing UFMC F-OFDM FBMC |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016822007062 |
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