Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth

Production of refined sugar generates a significant amount of mud cake waste which has traditionally been managed through disposal in landfills. Such practice is not sustainable and can have negative environmental impacts. While previous research has primarily focused on evaluating the environmental...

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Main Authors: Siti Nor Azreen Ahmad Termizi, Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi, Zainuddin Abdul Manan, Petar Sabev Varbanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2023-10-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13659
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author Siti Nor Azreen Ahmad Termizi
Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi
Zainuddin Abdul Manan
Petar Sabev Varbanov
author_facet Siti Nor Azreen Ahmad Termizi
Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi
Zainuddin Abdul Manan
Petar Sabev Varbanov
author_sort Siti Nor Azreen Ahmad Termizi
collection DOAJ
description Production of refined sugar generates a significant amount of mud cake waste which has traditionally been managed through disposal in landfills. Such practice is not sustainable and can have negative environmental impacts. While previous research has primarily focused on evaluating the environmental and economic impacts of bagasse, less attention has been given to mud cake waste. By applying the waste-to-wealth concept and promoting a circular economy, this study aims to evaluate the potential economic benefits of using mud cake waste as an alternative raw material in cement production. To assess the potential economic benefits, the study employs an agent-based modelling analysis that simulates the actions and interactions of multiple agents. The results of the analysis demonstrate the potential economic benefits of mud cake waste exchange for both sugar producers and cement manufacturers. The concept of a win-win scenario is emphasized, where both parties share an equal amount of exchange costs and reap mutual benefits in cost savings, improved resource efficiency, and reduced environmental impacts by reducing the amount of waste being disposed of to the landfill.
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spelling doaj.art-a4dde839577c4f20a37e1007082191ea2023-10-14T22:44:35ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162023-10-01103Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to WealthSiti Nor Azreen Ahmad TermiziSharifah Rafidah Wan AlwiZainuddin Abdul MananPetar Sabev VarbanovProduction of refined sugar generates a significant amount of mud cake waste which has traditionally been managed through disposal in landfills. Such practice is not sustainable and can have negative environmental impacts. While previous research has primarily focused on evaluating the environmental and economic impacts of bagasse, less attention has been given to mud cake waste. By applying the waste-to-wealth concept and promoting a circular economy, this study aims to evaluate the potential economic benefits of using mud cake waste as an alternative raw material in cement production. To assess the potential economic benefits, the study employs an agent-based modelling analysis that simulates the actions and interactions of multiple agents. The results of the analysis demonstrate the potential economic benefits of mud cake waste exchange for both sugar producers and cement manufacturers. The concept of a win-win scenario is emphasized, where both parties share an equal amount of exchange costs and reap mutual benefits in cost savings, improved resource efficiency, and reduced environmental impacts by reducing the amount of waste being disposed of to the landfill.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13659
spellingShingle Siti Nor Azreen Ahmad Termizi
Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi
Zainuddin Abdul Manan
Petar Sabev Varbanov
Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth
title_full Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth
title_fullStr Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth
title_full_unstemmed Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth
title_short Agent-Based Modelling Analysis on the Potential Economic Benefits of Mud Cake Waste to Wealth
title_sort agent based modelling analysis on the potential economic benefits of mud cake waste to wealth
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13659
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