Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks
Wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) have been improved with the increase of multimedia data. In WMSNs, a centralization problem can occur because of large-size multimedia data. It is necessary to consider device-to-device (D2D) communication. We focus on D2D WMSN based on cellular networks....
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MDPI AG
2018-08-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2661 |
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author | Jeehyeong Kim Teasung Kim Jaewon Noh Sunghyun Cho |
author_facet | Jeehyeong Kim Teasung Kim Jaewon Noh Sunghyun Cho |
author_sort | Jeehyeong Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) have been improved with the increase of multimedia data. In WMSNs, a centralization problem can occur because of large-size multimedia data. It is necessary to consider device-to-device (D2D) communication. We focus on D2D WMSN based on cellular networks. Sensors in the D2D WMSN can non-orthogonally use a cellular link, which is a wireless communication channel between a sensor and an aggregator, and a D2D link, which is the channel between sensors. As a result, it has more complex interference environments than an ordinary system. Therefore, it is a key factor to manage the varying inter-cell interference effectively for throughput improvement. We propose an interference mitigation scheme that can be applied to D2D WMSN. In the proposed scheme, a cell is separated into six zones and orthogonal frequency is allocated to each zone for cellular links. The frequencies allocated to cellular links are reused by D2D links of neighboring zones. The simulation results show that the throughput of the proposed scheme increases two times compared to a static frequency allocation scheme. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:07:41Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-a4df108a799142cbb2d5da6853fbf3bd2022-12-22T04:28:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-08-01188266110.3390/s18082661s18082661Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor NetworksJeehyeong Kim0Teasung Kim1Jaewon Noh2Sunghyun Cho3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan, Gyeonggi-do 426-791, KoreaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan, Gyeonggi-do 426-791, KoreaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan, Gyeonggi-do 426-791, KoreaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan, Gyeonggi-do 426-791, KoreaWireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) have been improved with the increase of multimedia data. In WMSNs, a centralization problem can occur because of large-size multimedia data. It is necessary to consider device-to-device (D2D) communication. We focus on D2D WMSN based on cellular networks. Sensors in the D2D WMSN can non-orthogonally use a cellular link, which is a wireless communication channel between a sensor and an aggregator, and a D2D link, which is the channel between sensors. As a result, it has more complex interference environments than an ordinary system. Therefore, it is a key factor to manage the varying inter-cell interference effectively for throughput improvement. We propose an interference mitigation scheme that can be applied to D2D WMSN. In the proposed scheme, a cell is separated into six zones and orthogonal frequency is allocated to each zone for cellular links. The frequencies allocated to cellular links are reused by D2D links of neighboring zones. The simulation results show that the throughput of the proposed scheme increases two times compared to a static frequency allocation scheme.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2661wireless mobile sensor networkfractional frequency reuseD2D communicationinterference management |
spellingShingle | Jeehyeong Kim Teasung Kim Jaewon Noh Sunghyun Cho Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks Sensors wireless mobile sensor network fractional frequency reuse D2D communication interference management |
title | Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks |
title_full | Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks |
title_short | Fractional Frequency Reuse Scheme for Device to Device Communication Underlaying Cellular on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks |
title_sort | fractional frequency reuse scheme for device to device communication underlaying cellular on wireless multimedia sensor networks |
topic | wireless mobile sensor network fractional frequency reuse D2D communication interference management |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2661 |
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