Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage
Salt hydrates are latent storage materials with exterior properies like energy storage density, availability and cost efficiency. However many of them have handicaps not overcome yet like irreversibility, corrosion and overcooling. In this work, it is aimed to produce polymeric based salt hydrates f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Turkish Chemical Society
2021-05-01
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Series: | Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jotcsa/issue/60129/737622 |
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author | Cemil ALKAN Elif ADIGÜZEL |
author_facet | Cemil ALKAN Elif ADIGÜZEL |
author_sort | Cemil ALKAN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Salt hydrates are latent storage materials with exterior properies like energy storage density, availability and cost efficiency. However many of them have handicaps not overcome yet like irreversibility, corrosion and overcooling. In this work, it is aimed to produce polymeric based salt hydrates for the first time. For this reason some selected polymers (polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (PEAA) and polystyrene (PS) have been functionalized through chemical processes to impart salt clusters in the matrix consisting of some water together. For sulfonation and sodium neutralization, known procedures at molecular basis have been used, as for the characterization, FTIR was exploited. Thermal characteristics; phase change temperature, enthalpies, specific heat values, phase change reversibility and total enthalpy have been determined using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) technique. Furthermore, surface characteristic through contact angle measurements are considered as remarkable to monitor the change in the nature (hydrophobicity) of the polymeric system. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:09:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a4e481ea130e4bda8e6cd8961418b9d2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2149-0120 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:09:27Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | Turkish Chemical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-a4e481ea130e4bda8e6cd8961418b9d22023-02-15T16:12:43ZengTurkish Chemical SocietyJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry2149-01202021-05-018246147010.18596/jotcsa.737622Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy StorageCemil ALKAN0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1509-4789Elif ADIGÜZEL1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5344-3428TOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİTOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİSalt hydrates are latent storage materials with exterior properies like energy storage density, availability and cost efficiency. However many of them have handicaps not overcome yet like irreversibility, corrosion and overcooling. In this work, it is aimed to produce polymeric based salt hydrates for the first time. For this reason some selected polymers (polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (PEAA) and polystyrene (PS) have been functionalized through chemical processes to impart salt clusters in the matrix consisting of some water together. For sulfonation and sodium neutralization, known procedures at molecular basis have been used, as for the characterization, FTIR was exploited. Thermal characteristics; phase change temperature, enthalpies, specific heat values, phase change reversibility and total enthalpy have been determined using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) technique. Furthermore, surface characteristic through contact angle measurements are considered as remarkable to monitor the change in the nature (hydrophobicity) of the polymeric system.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jotcsa/issue/60129/737622energy storagephase change materialsalt hydratesodium sulfate |
spellingShingle | Cemil ALKAN Elif ADIGÜZEL Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry energy storage phase change material salt hydrate sodium sulfate |
title | Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage |
title_full | Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage |
title_fullStr | Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage |
title_full_unstemmed | Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage |
title_short | Sodium Neutralized Sulfated Polymers as Polymeric Salt Hydrates for Thermal Energy Storage |
title_sort | sodium neutralized sulfated polymers as polymeric salt hydrates for thermal energy storage |
topic | energy storage phase change material salt hydrate sodium sulfate |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jotcsa/issue/60129/737622 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cemilalkan sodiumneutralizedsulfatedpolymersaspolymericsalthydratesforthermalenergystorage AT elifadiguzel sodiumneutralizedsulfatedpolymersaspolymericsalthydratesforthermalenergystorage |