Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds

The study aimed to prospect in silico native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds (TTIp). From the most stable theoretical model of TTIp (TTIp 56/287), in silico cleavage was performed for the theoretical identification...

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Main Authors: Anna Beatriz Santana Luz, Amanda Fernandes de Medeiros, Lucas Lima Bezerra, Mayara Santa Rosa Lima, Annemberg Salvino Pereira, Emilly Guedes Oliveira e Silva, Thais Souza Passos, Norberto de Kássio Vieira Monteiro, Ana Heloneida de Araújo Morais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223003489
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author Anna Beatriz Santana Luz
Amanda Fernandes de Medeiros
Lucas Lima Bezerra
Mayara Santa Rosa Lima
Annemberg Salvino Pereira
Emilly Guedes Oliveira e Silva
Thais Souza Passos
Norberto de Kássio Vieira Monteiro
Ana Heloneida de Araújo Morais
author_facet Anna Beatriz Santana Luz
Amanda Fernandes de Medeiros
Lucas Lima Bezerra
Mayara Santa Rosa Lima
Annemberg Salvino Pereira
Emilly Guedes Oliveira e Silva
Thais Souza Passos
Norberto de Kássio Vieira Monteiro
Ana Heloneida de Araújo Morais
author_sort Anna Beatriz Santana Luz
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to prospect in silico native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds (TTIp). From the most stable theoretical model of TTIp (TTIp 56/287), in silico cleavage was performed for the theoretical identification of native peptides and generation of analogous peptides. The anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential was investigated through molecular dynamics (MD) simulation between the peptides and binding sites of transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2), responsible for the entry of SARS-CoV-2 into the host cell. Five native and analogous peptides were obtained and validated through chemical and physical parameters. The best interaction potential energy (IPE) occurred between TMPRSS2 and one of the native peptides obtained by cleavage with trypsin and its analogous peptide. Thus, both peptides showed many hydrophobic residues, a common physical–chemical property among the peptides that inhibit the entry of enveloped viruses, such as SARS-CoV-2, present in specific drugs to treat COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-a4ebe0342f984a5c9fca4f59aca486ab2023-06-15T04:54:50ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522023-08-01168104886Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seedsAnna Beatriz Santana Luz0Amanda Fernandes de Medeiros1Lucas Lima Bezerra2Mayara Santa Rosa Lima3Annemberg Salvino Pereira4Emilly Guedes Oliveira e Silva5Thais Souza Passos6Norberto de Kássio Vieira Monteiro7Ana Heloneida de Araújo Morais8Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Postgraduate Program, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078970, BrazilBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Postgraduate Program, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078970, BrazilChemistry Postgraduate Program, Science Center, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE 60440900, BrazilBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Postgraduate Program, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078970, BrazilNutrition Course, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078900, BrazilNutrition Course, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078900, BrazilNutrition Postgraduate Program, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078900, BrazilDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Physical Chemistry, Science Center, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE 60020181, BrazilBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Postgraduate Program, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078970, Brazil; Nutrition Postgraduate Program, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078900, Brazil; Corresponding author at: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Postgraduate Program, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59078970, Brazil.The study aimed to prospect in silico native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds (TTIp). From the most stable theoretical model of TTIp (TTIp 56/287), in silico cleavage was performed for the theoretical identification of native peptides and generation of analogous peptides. The anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential was investigated through molecular dynamics (MD) simulation between the peptides and binding sites of transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2), responsible for the entry of SARS-CoV-2 into the host cell. Five native and analogous peptides were obtained and validated through chemical and physical parameters. The best interaction potential energy (IPE) occurred between TMPRSS2 and one of the native peptides obtained by cleavage with trypsin and its analogous peptide. Thus, both peptides showed many hydrophobic residues, a common physical–chemical property among the peptides that inhibit the entry of enveloped viruses, such as SARS-CoV-2, present in specific drugs to treat COVID-19.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223003489Antitrypsin activityCOVID-19ProteinPlant bioactive compounds
spellingShingle Anna Beatriz Santana Luz
Amanda Fernandes de Medeiros
Lucas Lima Bezerra
Mayara Santa Rosa Lima
Annemberg Salvino Pereira
Emilly Guedes Oliveira e Silva
Thais Souza Passos
Norberto de Kássio Vieira Monteiro
Ana Heloneida de Araújo Morais
Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Antitrypsin activity
COVID-19
Protein
Plant bioactive compounds
title Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
title_full Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
title_fullStr Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
title_full_unstemmed Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
title_short Prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
title_sort prospecting native and analogous peptides with anti sars cov 2 potential derived from the trypsin inhibitor purified from tamarind seeds
topic Antitrypsin activity
COVID-19
Protein
Plant bioactive compounds
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223003489
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