Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education
Purpose: to address a question whether reports of young women concerning their positive health are concordant with indices based on recommended methods of measuring health? Material: the study consist of fifteen, 23 years old female students of physiotherapy (height: QUOTE 15X"> =164.3 ±4.55...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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H.S. Skovoroda Kharkov National Pedagogical University
2019-04-01
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| Series: | Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/PPS/article/view/1104 |
| _version_ | 1811287457147125760 |
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| author | D. Dobosz |
| author_facet | D. Dobosz |
| author_sort | D. Dobosz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: to address a question whether reports of young women concerning their positive health are concordant with indices based on recommended methods of measuring health? Material: the study consist of fifteen, 23 years old female students of physiotherapy (height: QUOTE 15X"> =164.3 ±4.55; weight: QUOTE 15X"> = 60.7 ±6.76) who declared engagement in everyday or occasional physical activity. They completed The profile of the sense of positive health and survival abilities indices (SPHSA questionnaire). It includes 23 indices: 8 of somatic health (A), 4 of mental health (B), 3 of social health (C) and 8 of survival ability (D). The sense of intensity of particular indices (aspects A, B, C) is evaluated in the 1 to 5 scale where: 1 very low, 2 low, 3 average, 4 high, 5 very high. Additional index “0” (added to this five-point rating scale) is reserved to aspect D. Besides, SPHSA comprise 8 questions relating to subject’s earlier experiences associated with: safe falling, self-defence, martial arts, life-saving skills in the water, first aid, survival, uniformed services and scouting. Results: there is statistically significant correlation (r = 0.57; p<0.05) between reported and diagnosed average value of general index of somatic health of young women. Reported and diagnosed values of general index of somatic health are concordant in 5 women (33% of study group). The remaining 10 women either overestimate (n = 7) or underestimate (n = 3) their somatic health. Regardless of declared physical activity women significantly overestimated their diastolic blood pressure and underestimate their anaerobic capacity and flexibility: p<0.05 or p<0.01 (these misestimations, concerns indices having extreme values, both highest and lowest). Tendency is more evident in case of everyday active women. Conclusions: results of the experiment allow recommendation SPHSA as a useful tool to measure people’s sense of somatic health. Concurrently person’s self-evaluations can be easily verified because they concern such characteristics of the body which can be measured by quasi-objective methods (criterion validity). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T03:18:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a4ee658a851149ae8afd04acec4a15d9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2308-7269 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T03:18:40Z |
| publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
| publisher | H.S. Skovoroda Kharkov National Pedagogical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports |
| spelling | doaj.art-a4ee658a851149ae8afd04acec4a15d92022-12-22T03:04:50ZengH.S. Skovoroda Kharkov National Pedagogical UniversityPedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports2308-72692019-04-01232667510.15561/18189172.2019.02031104Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health educationD. Dobosz0Non-public Health Care Center Rehabilitation Center Marek GrodzkiPurpose: to address a question whether reports of young women concerning their positive health are concordant with indices based on recommended methods of measuring health? Material: the study consist of fifteen, 23 years old female students of physiotherapy (height: QUOTE 15X"> =164.3 ±4.55; weight: QUOTE 15X"> = 60.7 ±6.76) who declared engagement in everyday or occasional physical activity. They completed The profile of the sense of positive health and survival abilities indices (SPHSA questionnaire). It includes 23 indices: 8 of somatic health (A), 4 of mental health (B), 3 of social health (C) and 8 of survival ability (D). The sense of intensity of particular indices (aspects A, B, C) is evaluated in the 1 to 5 scale where: 1 very low, 2 low, 3 average, 4 high, 5 very high. Additional index “0” (added to this five-point rating scale) is reserved to aspect D. Besides, SPHSA comprise 8 questions relating to subject’s earlier experiences associated with: safe falling, self-defence, martial arts, life-saving skills in the water, first aid, survival, uniformed services and scouting. Results: there is statistically significant correlation (r = 0.57; p<0.05) between reported and diagnosed average value of general index of somatic health of young women. Reported and diagnosed values of general index of somatic health are concordant in 5 women (33% of study group). The remaining 10 women either overestimate (n = 7) or underestimate (n = 3) their somatic health. Regardless of declared physical activity women significantly overestimated their diastolic blood pressure and underestimate their anaerobic capacity and flexibility: p<0.05 or p<0.01 (these misestimations, concerns indices having extreme values, both highest and lowest). Tendency is more evident in case of everyday active women. Conclusions: results of the experiment allow recommendation SPHSA as a useful tool to measure people’s sense of somatic health. Concurrently person’s self-evaluations can be easily verified because they concern such characteristics of the body which can be measured by quasi-objective methods (criterion validity).https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/PPS/article/view/1104concordancediscordancemeasurementnon-apparatus testSPHSA questionnairewell-being |
| spellingShingle | D. Dobosz Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports concordance discordance measurement non-apparatus test SPHSA questionnaire well-being |
| title | Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education |
| title_full | Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education |
| title_fullStr | Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education |
| title_full_unstemmed | Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education |
| title_short | Empirical verification of self-rated positive health (somatic dimension) in women with professional competence in the field of health education |
| title_sort | empirical verification of self rated positive health somatic dimension in women with professional competence in the field of health education |
| topic | concordance discordance measurement non-apparatus test SPHSA questionnaire well-being |
| url | https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/PPS/article/view/1104 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ddobosz empiricalverificationofselfratedpositivehealthsomaticdimensioninwomenwithprofessionalcompetenceinthefieldofhealtheducation |