Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events

During the Late Cretaceous, marine organisms experienced significant changes in their biodiversity. These diversity changes were influenced, particularly, by the Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 near the Cenomanian/Turonian boundary (93.6 Ma). Here, stratigraphic ranges of 80 marine macroinvertebrate...

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Main Authors: Ruban Dmitry A., Forster Astrid, Desmares Delphine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade 2011-01-01
Series:Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2011/0350-06081172029R.pdf
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author Ruban Dmitry A.
Forster Astrid
Desmares Delphine
author_facet Ruban Dmitry A.
Forster Astrid
Desmares Delphine
author_sort Ruban Dmitry A.
collection DOAJ
description During the Late Cretaceous, marine organisms experienced significant changes in their biodiversity. These diversity changes were influenced, particularly, by the Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 near the Cenomanian/Turonian boundary (93.6 Ma). Here, stratigraphic ranges of 80 marine macroinvertebrate genera (cephalopods, brachiopods, gastropods, corals, and echinoids) were employed to assess the Late Cretaceous biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, which covered a large region located in the northern Neo-Tethys Ocean. Our results outline three prominent diversity minima, which occurred in the late Cenomanian-late Turonian, the early Santonian-late Campanian, and the late Maastrichtian. Probably, the latter two were just local. Despite of some differences in trends between the regional and global marine biodiversity dynamics, the late Cenomanian-late Turonian biotic crisis appeared both on the regional and global scales and was probably a long-term consequence of the Oceanic Anoxic Event 2. Oxygen depletion and eustaticallydriven shoreline shifts are considered as plausible causes of the observed biodiversity dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-a4ef4f02a04c4ce1ae3368483f39264e2022-12-22T00:14:31ZengFaculty of Mining and Geology, BelgradeGeološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva0350-06082406-07472011-01-01201172294610.2298/GABP1172029R0350-06081172029RLate Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global eventsRuban Dmitry A.0Forster Astrid1Desmares Delphine2Division of Mineralogy and Petrography, Geology and Geography Faculty, Southern Federal University, Rostov-na-Donu, RussiaLausner Weg A, Leipzig, GermanyUPMC Universitj Paris, UMR, CRP, Paris, FranceDuring the Late Cretaceous, marine organisms experienced significant changes in their biodiversity. These diversity changes were influenced, particularly, by the Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 near the Cenomanian/Turonian boundary (93.6 Ma). Here, stratigraphic ranges of 80 marine macroinvertebrate genera (cephalopods, brachiopods, gastropods, corals, and echinoids) were employed to assess the Late Cretaceous biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, which covered a large region located in the northern Neo-Tethys Ocean. Our results outline three prominent diversity minima, which occurred in the late Cenomanian-late Turonian, the early Santonian-late Campanian, and the late Maastrichtian. Probably, the latter two were just local. Despite of some differences in trends between the regional and global marine biodiversity dynamics, the late Cenomanian-late Turonian biotic crisis appeared both on the regional and global scales and was probably a long-term consequence of the Oceanic Anoxic Event 2. Oxygen depletion and eustaticallydriven shoreline shifts are considered as plausible causes of the observed biodiversity dynamics.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2011/0350-06081172029R.pdfmarine macroinvertebratesdiversitybiotic crisisOAE2Eastern CaucasusCenomanian/TuronianLate Cretaceous
spellingShingle Ruban Dmitry A.
Forster Astrid
Desmares Delphine
Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events
Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
marine macroinvertebrates
diversity
biotic crisis
OAE2
Eastern Caucasus
Cenomanian/Turonian
Late Cretaceous
title Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events
title_full Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events
title_fullStr Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events
title_full_unstemmed Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events
title_short Late Cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the Eastern Caucasus, northern Neo-Tethys ocean: Regional imprints of global events
title_sort late cretaceous marine biodiversity dynamics in the eastern caucasus northern neo tethys ocean regional imprints of global events
topic marine macroinvertebrates
diversity
biotic crisis
OAE2
Eastern Caucasus
Cenomanian/Turonian
Late Cretaceous
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2011/0350-06081172029R.pdf
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