Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect ofK fertilizer on the quality and yield ofmaize fodder on a calcareous sandy clay loam soil under semiarid conditions of district Faisalabad, Pakistan. Six levels of K i.e.0, 25, 50, 75, 100 and 125 kg K2O ha-1 along with 60 kg each of N and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Ahmad, A. Waheed, A. Niaz, A. Hannan, A.M. Ranjha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Soil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP) 2009-05-01
Series:Soil & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=117
_version_ 1818289031253852160
author M. Ahmad
A. Waheed
A. Niaz
A. Hannan
A.M. Ranjha
author_facet M. Ahmad
A. Waheed
A. Niaz
A. Hannan
A.M. Ranjha
author_sort M. Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect ofK fertilizer on the quality and yield ofmaize fodder on a calcareous sandy clay loam soil under semiarid conditions of district Faisalabad, Pakistan. Six levels of K i.e.0, 25, 50, 75, 100 and 125 kg K2O ha-1 along with 60 kg each of N and P2O5 ha-1 were applied. The system of layout was randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 3 replications. Crop was harvested after eight weeks of emergence. Fresh and dry fodder yield and quality parameters were determined. Potassium application significantly improved the yield and quality. Green fodder and dry matter yield increased by 31 and 21 %, respectively, over control whereas protein content improved by 32 % over control while other quality characteristics like crude fiber, acid detergent fiber contents (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber contents (NDF) remained non-significant as compared to control. Plant K concentration also increased with increasing K application. The K status of the soil was enhanced by 11 % due to K fertilizer application. So the potassium fertilizer should be applied along with nitrogen and phosphorus to the maize fodder to get the maximum yield ofimproved quality.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T02:05:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a4f0f1b876844c0eb563c2b44d8d585b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2074-9546
2075-1141
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T02:05:48Z
publishDate 2009-05-01
publisher Soil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP)
record_format Article
series Soil & Environment
spelling doaj.art-a4f0f1b876844c0eb563c2b44d8d585b2022-12-22T00:03:08ZengSoil Science Society of Pakistan (SSSP)Soil & Environment2074-95462075-11412009-05-01282169173Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soilM. Ahmad0A. Waheed1A. Niaz2A. Hannan3A.M. Ranjha4 Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Dairy Development Company, LahoreSoil Chemistry Section, AARI, FaisalabadDirectorate of Land Reclamation, Irrigation and Power Department, Lahore Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, FaisalabadA field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect ofK fertilizer on the quality and yield ofmaize fodder on a calcareous sandy clay loam soil under semiarid conditions of district Faisalabad, Pakistan. Six levels of K i.e.0, 25, 50, 75, 100 and 125 kg K2O ha-1 along with 60 kg each of N and P2O5 ha-1 were applied. The system of layout was randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 3 replications. Crop was harvested after eight weeks of emergence. Fresh and dry fodder yield and quality parameters were determined. Potassium application significantly improved the yield and quality. Green fodder and dry matter yield increased by 31 and 21 %, respectively, over control whereas protein content improved by 32 % over control while other quality characteristics like crude fiber, acid detergent fiber contents (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber contents (NDF) remained non-significant as compared to control. Plant K concentration also increased with increasing K application. The K status of the soil was enhanced by 11 % due to K fertilizer application. So the potassium fertilizer should be applied along with nitrogen and phosphorus to the maize fodder to get the maximum yield ofimproved quality.http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=117Potassiummaize fodder yieldqualitycalcareous soil
spellingShingle M. Ahmad
A. Waheed
A. Niaz
A. Hannan
A.M. Ranjha
Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
Soil & Environment
Potassium
maize fodder yield
quality
calcareous soil
title Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
title_full Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
title_fullStr Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
title_full_unstemmed Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
title_short Maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
title_sort maize fodder quality characteristics and yield as affected by potassium application on calcareous sandy clay loam soil
topic Potassium
maize fodder yield
quality
calcareous soil
url http://se.org.pk/File-Download.aspx?archivedpaperid=117
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmad maizefodderqualitycharacteristicsandyieldasaffectedbypotassiumapplicationoncalcareoussandyclayloamsoil
AT awaheed maizefodderqualitycharacteristicsandyieldasaffectedbypotassiumapplicationoncalcareoussandyclayloamsoil
AT aniaz maizefodderqualitycharacteristicsandyieldasaffectedbypotassiumapplicationoncalcareoussandyclayloamsoil
AT ahannan maizefodderqualitycharacteristicsandyieldasaffectedbypotassiumapplicationoncalcareoussandyclayloamsoil
AT amranjha maizefodderqualitycharacteristicsandyieldasaffectedbypotassiumapplicationoncalcareoussandyclayloamsoil