The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam

Dams are subject to study not only with their benefits but also with their effects to environment. However, sometimes the advantages can outweigh its advantages due to environmental effects. Dams which are built for both irrigation and energy production have significant effects on the environment an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gülşen KUM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gaziantep University 2016-06-01
Series:Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24218/256734?publisher=gantep
_version_ 1797912140786434048
author Gülşen KUM
author_facet Gülşen KUM
author_sort Gülşen KUM
collection DOAJ
description Dams are subject to study not only with their benefits but also with their effects to environment. However, sometimes the advantages can outweigh its advantages due to environmental effects. Dams which are built for both irrigation and energy production have significant effects on the environment and climate. The environmental effects of dams reflect as erosion and siltation while climatical effects reflect as local differences in climate parameters as a result of creation of greenhouse gases and large water surface by incorrect engineering planning of dams .While projects of dams on the Euphrates River which date as far back as 1930’s, their construction was started after 1970. One of these dams, Keban, is highly important investments for which Turkey’s electricity production and irrigation. In this study, it was analyzed whether Keban Dam created differences in climatic parameters as spatial and temporal in their environment. For this purpose, two non-parametric methods (Mann-Kendall rank correlation test and Sen's slope estimate) were used to detect the meteorological variables' trends. Data stations in which are located close to dam and relatively distant from the dam were used. As a result, while temporal differences were determined in average temperature, temporal and spatial differences were determined in humidity values
first_indexed 2024-04-10T11:52:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a4f292ae3d214da38bf2dc5e6daf19af
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2149-5459
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T11:52:50Z
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Gaziantep University
record_format Article
series Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-a4f292ae3d214da38bf2dc5e6daf19af2023-02-15T16:17:03ZengGaziantep UniversityGaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences2149-54592016-06-0115119320410.21547/jss.256734136The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban DamGülşen KUM0?Dams are subject to study not only with their benefits but also with their effects to environment. However, sometimes the advantages can outweigh its advantages due to environmental effects. Dams which are built for both irrigation and energy production have significant effects on the environment and climate. The environmental effects of dams reflect as erosion and siltation while climatical effects reflect as local differences in climate parameters as a result of creation of greenhouse gases and large water surface by incorrect engineering planning of dams .While projects of dams on the Euphrates River which date as far back as 1930’s, their construction was started after 1970. One of these dams, Keban, is highly important investments for which Turkey’s electricity production and irrigation. In this study, it was analyzed whether Keban Dam created differences in climatic parameters as spatial and temporal in their environment. For this purpose, two non-parametric methods (Mann-Kendall rank correlation test and Sen's slope estimate) were used to detect the meteorological variables' trends. Data stations in which are located close to dam and relatively distant from the dam were used. As a result, while temporal differences were determined in average temperature, temporal and spatial differences were determined in humidity valueshttp://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24218/256734?publisher=gantepBaraj etkisi Keban Barajı iklim değişikliği nemlilik sıcaklık yağışDam’s effect Keban Dam climate change humidity temperature precipitation
spellingShingle Gülşen KUM
The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Baraj etkisi
Keban Barajı
iklim değişikliği
nemlilik
sıcaklık
yağış
Dam’s effect
Keban Dam
climate change
humidity
temperature
precipitation
title The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam
title_full The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam
title_fullStr The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam
title_short The Influence of Dams on Surrounding Climate: The Case of Keban Dam
title_sort influence of dams on surrounding climate the case of keban dam
topic Baraj etkisi
Keban Barajı
iklim değişikliği
nemlilik
sıcaklık
yağış
Dam’s effect
Keban Dam
climate change
humidity
temperature
precipitation
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24218/256734?publisher=gantep
work_keys_str_mv AT gulsenkum theinfluenceofdamsonsurroundingclimatethecaseofkebandam
AT gulsenkum influenceofdamsonsurroundingclimatethecaseofkebandam