Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.

The teaching of professional roles in medical education is an interdisciplinary concern. However, surgeons require specific standards of professionalism for certain context-based situations. In addition to communication, studies require collaboration, leadership, error-/conflict-management, patient-...

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Main Authors: Miriam Rothdiener, Jan Griewatz, Adrian Meder, Alessandro Dall'Acqua, Udo Obertacke, Andreas Kirschniak, Katrin Borucki, Sarah Koenig, Miriam Ruesseler, Sandra Steffens, Bernhard Steinweg, Maria Lammerding-Koeppel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233400
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author Miriam Rothdiener
Jan Griewatz
Adrian Meder
Alessandro Dall'Acqua
Udo Obertacke
Andreas Kirschniak
Katrin Borucki
Sarah Koenig
Miriam Ruesseler
Sandra Steffens
Bernhard Steinweg
Maria Lammerding-Koeppel
author_facet Miriam Rothdiener
Jan Griewatz
Adrian Meder
Alessandro Dall'Acqua
Udo Obertacke
Andreas Kirschniak
Katrin Borucki
Sarah Koenig
Miriam Ruesseler
Sandra Steffens
Bernhard Steinweg
Maria Lammerding-Koeppel
author_sort Miriam Rothdiener
collection DOAJ
description The teaching of professional roles in medical education is an interdisciplinary concern. However, surgeons require specific standards of professionalism for certain context-based situations. In addition to communication, studies require collaboration, leadership, error-/conflict-management, patient-safety and decision-making as essential competencies for surgeons. Standards for corresponding competencies are defined in special chapters of the German National Competency-based Learning Objectives for Undergraduate Medical Education (NKLM; chapter 8, 10). The current study asks whether these chapters are adequately taught in surgical curricula. Eight German faculties contributed to analysing mapping data considering surgical courses of undergraduate programs. All faculties used the MERlin mapping platform and agreed on procedures for data collection and processing. Sub-competency and objective coverage, as well as the achievement of the competency level were mapped. Overall counts of explicit citations were used for analysis. Collaboration within the medical team is a strongly represented topic. In contrast, interprofessional cooperation, particularly in healthcare sector issues is less represented. Patient safety and dealing with errors and complications is most emphasized for the Manager/Leader, while time management, career planning and leadership are not addressed. Overall, the involvement of surgery in teaching the competencies of the Collaborator and Manager/Leader is currently low. However, there are indications of a curricular development towards explicit teaching of these roles in surgery. Moreover, implicitly taught roles are numerous, which indicates a beginning awareness of professional roles.
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spelling doaj.art-a4f37681a2c447fabcbafd98447fb6532022-12-21T22:38:45ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01156e023340010.1371/journal.pone.0233400Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.Miriam RothdienerJan GriewatzAdrian MederAlessandro Dall'AcquaUdo ObertackeAndreas KirschniakKatrin BoruckiSarah KoenigMiriam RuesselerSandra SteffensBernhard SteinwegMaria Lammerding-KoeppelThe teaching of professional roles in medical education is an interdisciplinary concern. However, surgeons require specific standards of professionalism for certain context-based situations. In addition to communication, studies require collaboration, leadership, error-/conflict-management, patient-safety and decision-making as essential competencies for surgeons. Standards for corresponding competencies are defined in special chapters of the German National Competency-based Learning Objectives for Undergraduate Medical Education (NKLM; chapter 8, 10). The current study asks whether these chapters are adequately taught in surgical curricula. Eight German faculties contributed to analysing mapping data considering surgical courses of undergraduate programs. All faculties used the MERlin mapping platform and agreed on procedures for data collection and processing. Sub-competency and objective coverage, as well as the achievement of the competency level were mapped. Overall counts of explicit citations were used for analysis. Collaboration within the medical team is a strongly represented topic. In contrast, interprofessional cooperation, particularly in healthcare sector issues is less represented. Patient safety and dealing with errors and complications is most emphasized for the Manager/Leader, while time management, career planning and leadership are not addressed. Overall, the involvement of surgery in teaching the competencies of the Collaborator and Manager/Leader is currently low. However, there are indications of a curricular development towards explicit teaching of these roles in surgery. Moreover, implicitly taught roles are numerous, which indicates a beginning awareness of professional roles.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233400
spellingShingle Miriam Rothdiener
Jan Griewatz
Adrian Meder
Alessandro Dall'Acqua
Udo Obertacke
Andreas Kirschniak
Katrin Borucki
Sarah Koenig
Miriam Ruesseler
Sandra Steffens
Bernhard Steinweg
Maria Lammerding-Koeppel
Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.
PLoS ONE
title Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.
title_full Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.
title_fullStr Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.
title_full_unstemmed Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.
title_short Surgeons' participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education.
title_sort surgeons participation in the development of collaboration and management competencies in undergraduate medical education
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233400
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