The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness

Background and Aims: Erosion is the chemical dissolution of a tooth by acid without bacterial involvement. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effect of resin infiltration (Icon), MI paste plus, and Nd:YAG laser on the enamel microhardness. Materials and Methods: 40 enamel sample...

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Main Authors: Alireza Daneshkazemi, Abdolrahim Davari, Motahareh Amiri, Fatemeh Mirhosseini
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Dental Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5720-en.html
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author Alireza Daneshkazemi
Abdolrahim Davari
Motahareh Amiri
Fatemeh Mirhosseini
author_facet Alireza Daneshkazemi
Abdolrahim Davari
Motahareh Amiri
Fatemeh Mirhosseini
author_sort Alireza Daneshkazemi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Erosion is the chemical dissolution of a tooth by acid without bacterial involvement. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effect of resin infiltration (Icon), MI paste plus, and Nd:YAG laser on the enamel microhardness. Materials and Methods: 40 enamel samples were obtained from the third molar tooth. Primary microhardness was measured in all specimens. Then, erosion was created using hydrochloride acid on the surfaces of enamel and the microhardness values were measured. The samples were randomly divided into four groups. G1: MI paste plus, G2: MI paste plus+ Nd:YA laser, G3: ICON without etching, G4: ICON with etching. Erosion was induced again by hydrochloric acid and then subjected to thermocycling. Finally, the microhardness of the samples was measured. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS23 software, one-way ANOVA, multiple Tukey and T-test comparisons. P<0.05 was considered as a significant level. Results: The microhardness increased in the third stage compared to the second stage in all groups, which was statistically significant (P<0.000). Also, the comparison of the increase of microhardness among groups, except second group with the fourth group, was statistically significant. Conclusion: All the materials used in this study significantly increased the microhardness of the eroded enamel.
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spelling doaj.art-a4f6148bc8724a1bbfbbdb4d6856521d2022-12-22T00:34:29ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Medicine1024-641X2008-24442020-08-01331916The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardnessAlireza Daneshkazemi0Abdolrahim Davari1Motahareh Amiri2Fatemeh Mirhosseini3 Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; Member of Social Determinant of Oral Health Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran; Member of Social Determinant of Oral Health Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Background and Aims: Erosion is the chemical dissolution of a tooth by acid without bacterial involvement. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effect of resin infiltration (Icon), MI paste plus, and Nd:YAG laser on the enamel microhardness. Materials and Methods: 40 enamel samples were obtained from the third molar tooth. Primary microhardness was measured in all specimens. Then, erosion was created using hydrochloride acid on the surfaces of enamel and the microhardness values were measured. The samples were randomly divided into four groups. G1: MI paste plus, G2: MI paste plus+ Nd:YA laser, G3: ICON without etching, G4: ICON with etching. Erosion was induced again by hydrochloric acid and then subjected to thermocycling. Finally, the microhardness of the samples was measured. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS23 software, one-way ANOVA, multiple Tukey and T-test comparisons. P<0.05 was considered as a significant level. Results: The microhardness increased in the third stage compared to the second stage in all groups, which was statistically significant (P<0.000). Also, the comparison of the increase of microhardness among groups, except second group with the fourth group, was statistically significant. Conclusion: All the materials used in this study significantly increased the microhardness of the eroded enamel.http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5720-en.htmlerosionresin infiltrantmi paste plusnd:yag lasermicrohardness
spellingShingle Alireza Daneshkazemi
Abdolrahim Davari
Motahareh Amiri
Fatemeh Mirhosseini
The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness
Journal of Dental Medicine
erosion
resin infiltrant
mi paste plus
nd:yag laser
microhardness
title The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness
title_full The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness
title_fullStr The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness
title_full_unstemmed The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness
title_short The effect of resin infiltrant (Icon), MI paste plus and Nd:YAG laser on enamel microhardness
title_sort effect of resin infiltrant icon mi paste plus and nd yag laser on enamel microhardness
topic erosion
resin infiltrant
mi paste plus
nd:yag laser
microhardness
url http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5720-en.html
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