The periodic nature and expression on solutions of some rational systems of difference equations

Our aim in this paper is to obtain formulas expressions for solutions of the following fractional systems of difference equationsLn+1=Ln-3Mn-4Mn±1-Ln-3Mn-4Wn-1Xn-2,n=0,1,2,…,Mn+1=Mn-3Wn-4Wn±1-Mn-3Wn-4Xn-1Ln-2,Wn+1=Wn-3Xn-4Xn±1±Wn-3Xn-4Ln-1Mn-2,Xn+1=Xn-3Ln-4Ln±1±Xn-3Ln-4Mn-1Wn-2,where the initial val...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E.M. Elsayed, B.S. Alofi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682300385X
Description
Summary:Our aim in this paper is to obtain formulas expressions for solutions of the following fractional systems of difference equationsLn+1=Ln-3Mn-4Mn±1-Ln-3Mn-4Wn-1Xn-2,n=0,1,2,…,Mn+1=Mn-3Wn-4Wn±1-Mn-3Wn-4Xn-1Ln-2,Wn+1=Wn-3Xn-4Xn±1±Wn-3Xn-4Ln-1Mn-2,Xn+1=Xn-3Ln-4Ln±1±Xn-3Ln-4Mn-1Wn-2,where the initial values are non-zero real numbers. In addition we prove that some of these systems are periodic with different period. We also verify our theoretical results for every system with some numerical examples and draw by using some famous mathematical programs (Matlab program) to illustrate the results.
ISSN:1110-0168