The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry

Background: Information asymmetry manifests when one party has more or better information than the other. Information asymmetry is said not only to increase transaction costs and decrease liquidity, but also to diminish the quality of the investment decisions taken by investors, thus weakening the o...

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Main Authors: George F. Nel, Eon Smit, Leon M. Brummer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2018-04-01
Series:South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1966
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author George F. Nel
Eon Smit
Leon M. Brummer
author_facet George F. Nel
Eon Smit
Leon M. Brummer
author_sort George F. Nel
collection DOAJ
description Background: Information asymmetry manifests when one party has more or better information than the other. Information asymmetry is said not only to increase transaction costs and decrease liquidity, but also to diminish the quality of the investment decisions taken by investors, thus weakening the overall functioning of markets.   Aim and setting: A well-developed Internet investor relations (IIR) strategy, coupled with increased disclosure levels, should theoretically decrease information asymmetry levels. The majority of related studies to date used either an indirect disclosure proxy or involved an examination of the annual report, and have used data from United States or European companies. Empirical studies to date have produced mixed results. The aim of this study was to ascertain whether a relationship exists between the quality of IIR (via corporate websites) and information asymmetry.   Method: This study used data from Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE)-listed companies. Multiple regression analysis was applied with information asymmetry as dependent variable and IIR as one of a set of selected explanatory variables. A self-constructed measurement instrument was used to measure IIR for a sample of 85 companies. Given the inherent difficulty with direct observation of information asymmetry, three different proxies were used to estimate information asymmetry.   Results: A significant negative association was found between IIR and information asymmetry for all three information asymmetry proxies that were used: bid-ask spread, price impact, and analyst following.   Conclusion: Empirical support is provided for the notion that companies may potentially benefit from a well-developed IIR strategy through reduced information asymmetry.
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spelling doaj.art-a4ffd8a8700248cebef706585b80d6a72022-12-22T01:51:33ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences1015-88122222-34362018-04-01211e1e1010.4102/sajems.v21i1.1966648The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetryGeorge F. Nel0Eon Smit1Leon M. Brummer2School of Accountancy, University of StellenboschUniversity of Stellenbosch Business School, University of StellenboschDepartment of Financial Management, University of PretoriaBackground: Information asymmetry manifests when one party has more or better information than the other. Information asymmetry is said not only to increase transaction costs and decrease liquidity, but also to diminish the quality of the investment decisions taken by investors, thus weakening the overall functioning of markets.   Aim and setting: A well-developed Internet investor relations (IIR) strategy, coupled with increased disclosure levels, should theoretically decrease information asymmetry levels. The majority of related studies to date used either an indirect disclosure proxy or involved an examination of the annual report, and have used data from United States or European companies. Empirical studies to date have produced mixed results. The aim of this study was to ascertain whether a relationship exists between the quality of IIR (via corporate websites) and information asymmetry.   Method: This study used data from Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE)-listed companies. Multiple regression analysis was applied with information asymmetry as dependent variable and IIR as one of a set of selected explanatory variables. A self-constructed measurement instrument was used to measure IIR for a sample of 85 companies. Given the inherent difficulty with direct observation of information asymmetry, three different proxies were used to estimate information asymmetry.   Results: A significant negative association was found between IIR and information asymmetry for all three information asymmetry proxies that were used: bid-ask spread, price impact, and analyst following.   Conclusion: Empirical support is provided for the notion that companies may potentially benefit from a well-developed IIR strategy through reduced information asymmetry.https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1966investor relationsinternet investor relationsinternet financial reportinginformation asymmetryliquidity
spellingShingle George F. Nel
Eon Smit
Leon M. Brummer
The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry
South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences
investor relations
internet investor relations
internet financial reporting
information asymmetry
liquidity
title The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry
title_full The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry
title_fullStr The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry
title_full_unstemmed The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry
title_short The link between Internet investor relations and information asymmetry
title_sort link between internet investor relations and information asymmetry
topic investor relations
internet investor relations
internet financial reporting
information asymmetry
liquidity
url https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1966
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